米塞斯的《不完全货币价值理论》

K. Appelt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

路德维希·冯·米塞斯将边际效用的概念引入奥地利经济学。他在主观价值理论及其特有的边际效用理论的基础上提出了他所描述的完整的货币价值理论。这里表明,米塞斯的价值理论至少有三个原因是不明确的。米塞斯说他的货币理论是以门格尔的价值理论为基础的,而事实上他的理论是指杰文斯的而不是门格尔的。其次,米塞斯理论的本质与他先前关于货币使用价值不可测量的假设相矛盾。第三,米塞斯关于货币的客观交换价值的连续性概念并没有建立在主观价值理论的基础上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mises' Incomplete Theory of the Value of Money
Ludwig von Mises introduced the concept of marginal utility into Austrian economics. He presented what he described as a complete theory of the value of money on the basis of the subjective theory of value and its peculiar doctrine of marginal utility. It is shown here that Mises’ theory of value is unclear for at least three reasons. Mises states that his theory of money is based on Menger’s theory of value, while in fact his theory refers to Jevons’ rather than to Menger’s. Secondly, the essence of Mises’ theory contradicts his earlier assumption on the immeasurability of the use value of money. Thirdly, Mises’ concept of continuity in the objective exchange value of money is not grounded in the subjective theory of value.
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