单侧部分无牙患者颅下颌功能障碍的评估:使用可移动部分假体(PPR)效果的纵向研究

C. Gil, A. Nakamae
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本研究比较了29例需要修复治疗的短牙弓(SDA)患者的颅下颌骨疾病(CMD)的严重程度、体征和症状,并对这些患者进行了为期两年的可摘局部义齿(rpd)治疗后的随访和纵向评估。在每个病例中,为了测量和比较重建手术前后的差异,根据临床病史,肌肉和颞下颌关节(TMJ)敏感性检查,咔哒声和下颌运动(MM)登记,以评分为基础的方法检查CMD的严重程度。另外29名受试者作为对照组。经非参数统计分析得出结论,受试者在RPD治疗前有明显更高的CMD严重程度患病率,适当的适应症和RPD治疗积极作用,导致这些疾病的患病率下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Avaliação das disfunções craniomandibulares em pacientes parcialmente edentados unilaterais: um estudo longitudinal sobre o efeito da utilização de Prótese Parcial Removível (PPR)
This study was performed to compare the severity of Craniomandibular Disorder's (CMD), signs and symptoms in 29 subjects with shortened dental arches (SDA), who required prosthodontic treatment and were followed and longitudinally evaluated for two years after the removable partial denture (RPDs) treatment. In each case, to measure and compare differences before and after reconstruction procedures, the degree of severity of CMD was checked on a score basis methodology, following clinical history, muscular and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) sensibility examination, clicking and mandibular movements (MM) registration. Twenty-nine other subjects acted as a control group. After non parametric statistical analysis it was concluded that subjects had a significant higher CMD severity prevalence before RPD treatment and that an adequate indication and treatment with RPD acts positively, resulting in a decline in the prevalence of these disorders.
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