监狱综合体建筑艺术形象的营造方法

Epites-Epiteszettudomany Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI:10.1556/096.2022.00076

Y. Tretiak

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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对世界上监狱综合体设计、建设和运营经验的分析，揭示了后苏联国家监狱建筑环境现代化的迫切需要。现代监狱生活的几个问题已经被确定，即:他们的建筑环境质量与监狱系统的现代需求不一致;城市规划、功能规划和主体空间形态的适应性和灵活性较低;监狱建筑与建筑群的建筑与艺术形象道德落伍、情感消极、缺乏审美。这项研究的目的是确定传统的和创新的方法和手段，形成监狱综合体的建筑和艺术形象，以便在实地进一步使用，包括其设计和现代化。根据功能类型学和社会心理学的要求，确定了协调建筑环境的标准，并确定了创造人文美学建筑和艺术形象的模式、方法和手段。

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Methods for Creating an Architectural and Artistic Image of Penitentiary Complexes

The analysis of the world experience in the design, construction, and operation of penitentiary complexes revealed an urgent need to modernize the architectural environment of correctional institutions in post- Soviet countries. Several problems of the life of modern correctional institutions have been identified, namely: the inconsistency of the quality of their architectural environment with the modern needs of the penitentiary system; low level of adaptability and flexibility of urban planning, functional planning, and subject-spatial forms; morally outdated, emotionally negative, unaesthetic architectural and artistic image of penitentiary buildings and complexes. The purpose of this study was to identify traditional and innovative methods and means of forming an architectural and artistic image of penitentiary complexes for their further use in the field, covering their design and modernization. Based on the functional-typological and socio-psychological requirements, the criteria for harmonizing the architectural environment were determined and the patterns, methods, and means of creating a humane aesthetic architectural and artistic image of such complexes.

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来源期刊

Epites-Epiteszettudomany Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal publishes studies contributed by the committees of the Department of Technological Sciences of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, on the fields of architectonics and architecture.