帕金森氏症精神病-在欧盟五国的流行模式

Q4 Medicine
K. Cook, R. Suresh, K. Lou, J. Kesslak, D. Fredericks
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引用次数: 1

摘要

帕金森氏病精神病(PDP)是一种影响帕金森氏病(PD)患者的临床病症,具有一系列不同于标志性运动症状的神经精神症状。尽管先前的研究已经报道了PDP在某些欧洲国家的患病率,但研究设计的差异使研究间比较复杂化。在这项研究中,我们调查了法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国(欧盟五国)的1,667名医生,以估计PD患者中PDP或精神病症状的患病率。对调查数据的分析表明,在欧盟五国中,大约29%的普通帕金森病患者表现出PDP的迹象。在PD人群中,PDP的国别比率估计在法国为30%,德国为27%,意大利为34%,西班牙为30%,英国为21%。这些比率似乎与以前针对具体国家的研究报告一致。对437名神经科医生进行全面调查的结果表明,在大约53%的病例中,PDP的症状对患者或其各自的护理人员具有破坏性。这些结果提供了一种资源,可以对这些主要欧洲国家的PDP率进行跨国比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parkinson’s Disease Psychosis – Prevalence Patterns Across the EU-5
P arkinson’s disease psychosis (PDP) is a clinical condition that affects patients diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and has a spectrum of neuropsychiatric symptoms distinct from the hallmark motor symptoms. Although prior studies have reported on the prevalence of PDP in select European nations, variations in study design complicate study-to-study comparisons. In this study, we surveyed 1,667 medical practitioners across France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the UK (collectively, the EU-5) to estimate the prevalence of PDP or symptoms of psychosis among patients with PD. Analysis of the survey data suggest approximately 29% of the general PD population in the EU-5 exhibit signs of PDP. Among the PD population, country-specific rates of PDP are estimated at 30% in France, 27% in Germany, 34% in Italy, 30% in Spain and 21% in the UK. These rates appear in line with those reported in prior country-specific studies. Results from the subset of 437 neurologists who proceeded to take the full survey suggest the symptoms of PDP are disruptive to patients or their respective caregivers in approximately 53% of cases. These results provide a resource that enables cross-country comparison of PDP rates across these major European nations.
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来源期刊
European neurological review
European neurological review Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
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