{"title":"倾向于反常行为的青少年的职业自决","authors":"Галина Николаевна Жулина","doi":"10.17853/1994-5639-2016-5-83-96","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the research is to study the peculiarities of teenagers’ professional self-determination inclined to deviant behavior, the design of the psychological and pedagogical program of professional self-determination for adolescents. Methods . The methods involve theoretical analysis on the research problem, empirical methods and techniques (methods in diagnostics of tendency to deviant behavior (SOPS) by A. N. Orel, questionnaire to determine the professional readiness by L. N. Kabardova; questionnaire «The knowledge about the world of professions» by E. A. Klimov; the questionnaire for determining personal professional perspective by N. S. Pryazhnikov), methods of mathematical statistics (the MannWhitney test). Results . The age differences of some components of adolescents’ professional self-determination are revealed. It is proved that there are differences for some components of professional self-determination of adolescents, inclined and not inclined to deviant behavior. The program project of psychological and pedagogical support of professional self-determination for adolescents is proposed. Scientific novelty and theoretical significance of the work consists in the expansion of scientific ideas about the psychological characteristics of adolescents who are prone to deviant forms of behavior. The study clarifies the scientific view of professional self-determination of a teenager and organization of psychological and pedagogical support of driving in instability of society. Practical significance . The results allow to solve practical problems of professional self-determination of adolescents. The obtained results can be used in advisory, developmental directions of practical psychologist in education, in building programs of prevention deviant behavior for teenagers. The results of the study served as the basis for designing the program of psycho-pedagogical support of adolescents’ professional self-determination.","PeriodicalId":44143,"journal":{"name":"Obrazovanie i Nauka-Education and Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"83-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2016-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение профессионального самоопределения подростков, склонных к девиантному поведению\",\"authors\":\"Галина Николаевна Жулина\",\"doi\":\"10.17853/1994-5639-2016-5-83-96\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The aim of the research is to study the peculiarities of teenagers’ professional self-determination inclined to deviant behavior, the design of the psychological and pedagogical program of professional self-determination for adolescents. Methods . 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Scientific novelty and theoretical significance of the work consists in the expansion of scientific ideas about the psychological characteristics of adolescents who are prone to deviant forms of behavior. The study clarifies the scientific view of professional self-determination of a teenager and organization of psychological and pedagogical support of driving in instability of society. Practical significance . The results allow to solve practical problems of professional self-determination of adolescents. The obtained results can be used in advisory, developmental directions of practical psychologist in education, in building programs of prevention deviant behavior for teenagers. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究旨在探讨青少年职业自我决定倾向于越轨行为的特点,设计青少年职业自我决定的心理和教学方案。方法。研究方法包括对研究问题的理论分析、实证方法和技术(A. N. Orel的越轨行为倾向诊断方法、L. N. Kabardova的职业准备问卷测定法;E. A.克里莫夫的问卷“关于职业世界的知识”;(N. S. Pryazhnikov)确定个人职业观点的问卷,数理统计方法(曼惠特尼检验)。结果。揭示了青少年职业自我决定各组成部分的年龄差异。结果表明,倾向于与不倾向于偏差行为的青少年在职业自我决定的某些成分上存在差异。提出了青少年职业自决的心理与教学支持方案项目。本研究的科学新颖性和理论意义在于拓展了对青少年越轨行为倾向心理特征的科学认识。本研究阐明了青少年职业自我决定的科学观点,以及在社会不稳定中组织对驾驶的心理和教学支持。现实意义。研究结果有助于解决青少年职业自决的实际问题。所得结果可为实践心理学家在教育中的咨询、发展方向、青少年预防越轨行为的制定提供参考。本研究结果可为设计青少年专业自我决定的心理教学支持方案提供依据。
Психолого-педагогическое сопровождение профессионального самоопределения подростков, склонных к девиантному поведению
The aim of the research is to study the peculiarities of teenagers’ professional self-determination inclined to deviant behavior, the design of the psychological and pedagogical program of professional self-determination for adolescents. Methods . The methods involve theoretical analysis on the research problem, empirical methods and techniques (methods in diagnostics of tendency to deviant behavior (SOPS) by A. N. Orel, questionnaire to determine the professional readiness by L. N. Kabardova; questionnaire «The knowledge about the world of professions» by E. A. Klimov; the questionnaire for determining personal professional perspective by N. S. Pryazhnikov), methods of mathematical statistics (the MannWhitney test). Results . The age differences of some components of adolescents’ professional self-determination are revealed. It is proved that there are differences for some components of professional self-determination of adolescents, inclined and not inclined to deviant behavior. The program project of psychological and pedagogical support of professional self-determination for adolescents is proposed. Scientific novelty and theoretical significance of the work consists in the expansion of scientific ideas about the psychological characteristics of adolescents who are prone to deviant forms of behavior. The study clarifies the scientific view of professional self-determination of a teenager and organization of psychological and pedagogical support of driving in instability of society. Practical significance . The results allow to solve practical problems of professional self-determination of adolescents. The obtained results can be used in advisory, developmental directions of practical psychologist in education, in building programs of prevention deviant behavior for teenagers. The results of the study served as the basis for designing the program of psycho-pedagogical support of adolescents’ professional self-determination.