上消化道出血,继发于巨大的毛球

A. Hammami, S. Nasr, N. Elleuch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一17岁女高中生,无明显病史,因呕血及黑黑就诊急诊科。在过去的三个月里,她报告了厌食、虚弱和轻微的慢性胃痛,体重没有下降。在就诊时,病人很瘦。她没有明显的抑郁或精神病症状。她的体格检查显示生命体征稳定,皮肤苍白。她的BMI为18Kg/m²,但没有营养缺乏的临床症状。腹部检查发现一可触及的大的、可移动的、无压痛的、界限不清的固体肿块,位于上腹部和脐周。实验室检查显示低色素微囊性贫血,血红蛋白水平7.7g/dl,平均红细胞体积64 fl,肾功能和肝功能在参考范围内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Upper Gastrointestinal bleeding secondary to an enormous hairball
A 17- year- old female high school student, with no remarkable medical history, presented to the emergency department with hematemesis and melena. She reported anorexia, weakness and a mild chronic epigastric pain during the last three months, with unrecorded weight loss. At presentation, the patient was thin. She had no apparent depressive or psychotic symptoms. Her physical examination showed stable vital signs and a pale skin. Her BMI was 18Kg/m² but without clinical signs of nutrient deficiency. Abdominal examination revealed a palpable large, mobile, non-tender and ill-defined solid mass in the epigastric and periumbilical region. The laboratory tests showed hypochromic microcystic anemia with a hemoglobin level of 7.7g/dl and a mean corpuscular volume of 64 fl. Renal and hepatic functions were within the reference range.
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