巴西亚马逊地区环境治理的变化面貌:土著和传统人民促进规范扩散

IF 1.1 3区社会学 Q3 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Revista Brasileira De Politica Internacional Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7329201900208

V. M. Chase

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引用次数: 5

摘要

非国家行为者的跨国网络正在利用劳工组织第169号公约作为环境治理的有力工具。该条约促进了自由、事先和知情协商(FPIC)的规范，赋予地方社区对影响其生计和自然资源的基础设施项目施加影响的权力。然而，巴西政府的话语与这一规范的有效实施之间存在脱节。本文运用文献分析和过程追溯的方法，对这种修辞与实践的差距进行了研究。它认为，这些跨国网络正在通过协商协议传播FPIC规范，慢慢弥合差距。

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The changing face of environmental governance in the Brazilian Amazon: indigenous and traditional peoples promoting norm diffusion

Transnational networks of non-state actors are using ILO Convention No. 169 as a powerful instrument of environmental governance. The treaty promotes the norm of Free, Prior and Informed Consultation (FPIC), empowering local communities to influence infrastructure projects that impact their livelihoods and natural resources. However, there is a disconnect between the Brazilian government’s discourse and the effective implementation of this norm. Using document analysis and process tracing, this article investigates this rhetoric-practice gap. It argues that these transnational networks are diffusing the FPIC norm through Consultation Protocols, slowly bridging the gap.

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Politica Internacional Multiple-

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

16.70%

发文量

审稿时长

14 weeks