{"title":"一种用于物联网应用的快速启动低功耗混合晶体振荡器","authors":"M. Miyahara, Zule Xu, Takehito Ishii, N. Kimura","doi":"10.1587/transele.2022ctp0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY In this paper, we propose a hybrid crystal oscillator which achieves both quick startup and low steady-state power consumption. At startup, a large negative resistance is realized by configuring a Pierce oscillating circuit with a multi-stage inverter amplifier, resulting in high-speed startup. During steady-state oscillation, the oscillator is reconfigured as a class-C complementary Colpitts circuit for low power consumption and low phase noise. Prototype chips were fabricated in 65nm CMOS process technology. With Pierce-type configuration, the measured startup time and startup energy of the oscillator are reduced to 1/11 and 1/5, respectively, compared with the one without Pierce-type configuration. The power consumption during steady oscillation is 30 μW.","PeriodicalId":50384,"journal":{"name":"IEICE Transactions on Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Quick Startup Low-Power Hybrid Crystal Oscillator for IoT Applications\",\"authors\":\"M. Miyahara, Zule Xu, Takehito Ishii, N. Kimura\",\"doi\":\"10.1587/transele.2022ctp0002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"SUMMARY In this paper, we propose a hybrid crystal oscillator which achieves both quick startup and low steady-state power consumption. At startup, a large negative resistance is realized by configuring a Pierce oscillating circuit with a multi-stage inverter amplifier, resulting in high-speed startup. During steady-state oscillation, the oscillator is reconfigured as a class-C complementary Colpitts circuit for low power consumption and low phase noise. Prototype chips were fabricated in 65nm CMOS process technology. With Pierce-type configuration, the measured startup time and startup energy of the oscillator are reduced to 1/11 and 1/5, respectively, compared with the one without Pierce-type configuration. The power consumption during steady oscillation is 30 μW.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50384,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEICE Transactions on Electronics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEICE Transactions on Electronics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1587/transele.2022ctp0002\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEICE Transactions on Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1587/transele.2022ctp0002","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Quick Startup Low-Power Hybrid Crystal Oscillator for IoT Applications
SUMMARY In this paper, we propose a hybrid crystal oscillator which achieves both quick startup and low steady-state power consumption. At startup, a large negative resistance is realized by configuring a Pierce oscillating circuit with a multi-stage inverter amplifier, resulting in high-speed startup. During steady-state oscillation, the oscillator is reconfigured as a class-C complementary Colpitts circuit for low power consumption and low phase noise. Prototype chips were fabricated in 65nm CMOS process technology. With Pierce-type configuration, the measured startup time and startup energy of the oscillator are reduced to 1/11 and 1/5, respectively, compared with the one without Pierce-type configuration. The power consumption during steady oscillation is 30 μW.
期刊介绍:
Currently, the IEICE has ten sections nationwide. Each section operates under the leadership of a section chief, four section secretaries and about 20 section councilors. Sections host lecture meetings, seminars and industrial tours, and carry out other activities.
Topics:
Integrated Circuits, Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Quantum Electronics, Opto-Electronics, Superconductive Electronics, Electronic Displays, Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technologies, Vacuum and Beam Technologies, Recording and Memory Technologies, Electromagnetic Theory.