气候对喀尔巴阡盆地南郊新石器文化出现和发展的影响

IF 0.6 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Studia Quaternaria Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI:10.1515/squa-2016-0002

Katarina Botić

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引用次数: 6

摘要

喀尔巴阡盆地南郊，即萨瓦河、德拉瓦河和多瑙河之间的地区，在一定程度上受地质构造和地理位置的影响，具有特殊的气候条件。在这个地区可以观察到新石器时代的star evo和Sopot文化。新石器时代文化的放射性碳年代被用来建立一个时间框架，并与气候代用物，特别是与全新世快速气候事件(8.2、5.9和4.2 ka)进行比较，以得出这些文化在喀尔巴阡盆地南部地区何时以及如何发展的结论。由于缺乏可靠的地质考古数据，研究结果并不具有结论性，但可以为气候如何直接或间接影响该地区新石器时代的发展和新石器时代的开始提供一些见解。

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Climatic Influences on Appearance and Development of Neolithic Cultures in Southern Outskirts of Carpathian Basin

Abstract Southern outskirts of Carpathian basin, namely the region between Sava, Drava and Danube rivers, have specific climate conditions today partially influenced by geological structure and geographical position. In this region Neolithic Starčevo and Sopot cultures are observed. Radiocarbon dates for Neolithic cultures are used to build a time frame which is compared with climate proxies, especially with Holocene rapid climate events (8.2, 5.9 and 4.2 ka), to draw a conclusion on when and how these cultures developed in southern regions of Carpathian basin. Lacking firm geoarchaeological data the results are not conclusive but can provide some insight on how the climate may have directly and indirectly influenced development of Neolithic and beginning of Eneolithic period in the region.

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来源期刊

Studia Quaternaria GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Studia Quaternaria is designed to publish scientific works concerning the Quaternary, on local, regional and global scale. Studia Quaternaria is interested in all fields of research dealing with stratigraphy and reconstruction of the past environments, including palaeogeography, palaeoecology, palaeoclimatology, palaeohydrology etc. The journal is also open to studies of natural environmental processes, and to recognition of mechanisms involved in the dynamics of our environment. The clue is that the Quaternary is still ongoing and vivid, and understanding of its past and present development support each other.