2008 - 2018年巴西林产品出口竞争力分析

IF 0.6 4区农林科学 Q4 FORESTRY

Revista Arvore Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1806-908820220000017

Helenice Furtado Santos, Márcio Lopes da Silva, Naisy Silva Soares, Felipe Firmino Diniz, Luiz Moreira Coelho Junior

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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文旨在分析2008 - 2018年巴西林产品出口的全球竞争力。进出口数据来自联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)，衡量国际贸易的指标为显性比较优势(RCA)、贸易平衡贡献(CTB)和贸易条件(TOT)。主要结果表明，巴西的林产品贸易顺差，主要是木浆出口。巴西对林产品的RCA评级为中等至强烈。对于林产品组来说，木浆是强的，木板是弱到中等，纸和纸板是弱的，木材是弱到无表现力的，工业圆木和木材燃料是无表现力的。根据巴西的CTB，除木材燃料外，所有林产品组都具有比较优势。巴西的TOT在木板、木材、工业圆木、木浆方面表现强劲，从最具表现力到最不具表现力。总之，巴西出口具有比较优势，在国际市场上具有竞争力。

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BRAZIL’S COMPETITIVENESS IN EXPORTATION OF FOREST PRODUCTS FROM 2008 TO 2018

ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze Brazil’s global competitiveness in the exportation of forest products from 2008 to 2018. Data on importation and exportation were obtained from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations - FAO, while Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Contribution to Trade Balance (CTB), and Terms of Trade (TOT) were the indicators used to measure international trade. The main results show that Brazil has a positive trade balance for forest products, mainly for wood pulp exports. Brazil’s RCA for forest products was classified as moderate to strong. As for the forest product groups, it was strong for wood pulp, weak to moderate for wood panels, weak for paper and paperboard, weak to nonexpressive for timber, and non-expressive for industrial roundwood and wood fuel. Based on Brazil’s CTB, all the forest product groups have a comparative advantage, except wood fuel. Brazil’s TOT was strong for wood panels, timber, industrial roundwood, wood pulp, in order from most to least expressive. In conclusion, Brazilian exports have comparative advantages and are competitive in the international market.

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来源期刊

Revista Arvore FORESTRY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： A Revista Árvore é um veículo de comunicação científica da Sociedade de Investigações Florestais – SIF. O jornal é de acesso gratuito, revisado por pares, que publica bimestralmente trabalhos científicos originais no campo da Ciência Florestal. As áreas temáticas para publicação são: Ambiência e Conservação da Natureza, Manejo Florestal, Silvicultura e Tecnologia da Madeira e Utilização de Produtos Florestais. A política editorial visa manter alta conduta ética em relação à publicação e aos seus funcionários, rigor na qualidade dos artigos científicos, seleção de revisores qualificados, respeito profissional aos autores e processo de tomada de decisão imparcial. A Revista Árvore publica artigos apenas em inglês. Artigos de revisão podem ser publicados se houver uma discussão relevante resumindo o estado da arte sobre o assunto. A revisão estrita da literatura não é aceita.