奥斯特里夫斯基采石场(乌克兰盾区罗斯-季基奇巨岩)岩石组合的锆石解剖

IF 0.5 Q4 MINERALOGY
L. Stepanyuk, T.B. Yaskevich, I. Kotvitska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

花岗岩类在罗斯-提基奇特大地块的地质构造中起着关键作用。ross - tikych系列的超地壳岩石仅以孤立碎片的形式保存在花岗岩类中,如细长的遗骸,小的skialites和更小的“融化”捕虏体。特别是在位于比拉察尔克瓦以东罗斯河右岸的Ostrivsky采石场,发现了花岗岩类(颗粒均匀,斑岩状花岗岩),其中通常出现小块的花岗闪长岩,斜长花岗岩和角闪岩。为了确定岩石母岩浆的来源,研究了锆石晶体的性质和磷灰石的同位素组成(87Sr/86Sr)。对奥斯特里夫斯基采石场暴露的结晶岩的锆石晶体的分析使我们提出,斜长石和双长石花岗岩是由一种原岩形成的。这是因为它们含有与原子核几乎相同的锆石遗迹。此外,花岗岩类均不含与角闪岩锆石晶体内部结构相似的锆石晶体。这表明花岗岩类不是由角闪岩熔融形成的。角闪岩很可能是在花岗岩形成过程中未被吸收的原岩的残余物。研究的各种花岗岩类原岩中均存在非均质锆石晶体(原岩残锆石核),表明其形成于火山-沉积岩。斜长花岗岩和斑岩花岗岩中的磷灰石含有同位素组成相似的锶。磷灰石花岗闪长岩87Sr/86Sr同位素比值为0.70680,花岗岩87Sr/86Sr同位素比值为0.70822。含独居石花岗岩中磷灰石的比值高达87Sr/86Sr = 0.77940,表明其母岩浆来源不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ZIRCON ANATOMY FROM THE ROCKS ASSOCIATION OF THE OSTRIVSKY QUARRY (ROS-TIKYCH MEGABLOCK OF THE UKRAINIAN SHIELD)
Granitoids play a key role in the geological structure of the Ros-Tikych megablock. Supercrustal rocks of the Ros-Tikych series have been preserved in the granitoids only in the form of isolated fragments such as elongated remains, small skialites and even smaller "melted" xenoliths. In particular, in the Ostrivsky quarry, located on the right bank of the Ros River east of Bila Tserkva, granitoids are found (even-grained, porphyry-like granites) among which, as a rule, small bodies of granodiorites, plagiogranites and amphibolites occur. In order to determine the source of the parent magmas of rocks the properties of zircon crystals and the isotopic composition (87Sr/86Sr ratio) of apatite were studied. An analysis of the zircon crystals of the crystalline rocks exposed at the Ostrivsky quarry allows us to propose that the and plagio- and difeldspar granites were formed from one protolith. This is because they contain similar virtually identical zircon relics as nucleus. In addition, none of the granitoids contain zircon crystals whose internal structure is similar to zircon crystals found in amphibolite. This suggests that the granitoids were not derived by melting of amphibolites. Most likely, amphibolites are relicts of the protolith that were not assimilated during granite formation. The occurrence of heterogeneous zircon crystals (relic zircon cores of the protolith) in the protolith of the various studied granitoids indicates that they formed from volcanic-sedimentary rocks. Apatites in plagiogranitoids and porphyry granite contain strontium of similar isotopic composition. Their 87Sr/86Sr isotopic ratio is 0.70680 in apatite granodiorite and 0.70822 in granite. A high ratio of 87Sr/86Sr = 0.77940 was measured for apatite from monazite-bearing granite, thus indicating a different source for its parent magma.
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