一个简单的方法疏通肠内喂食管:即使传统的方法已经失败

A. Levy, Sandor J. Kovacs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肠内喂食管通常被放置作为一种手段,为患者提供营养和水合作用,当他们无法满足他们的日常热量和水合作用的口。它们也可能被放置在有严重误吸风险的患者身上。这可能继发于恶性肿瘤、神经性或机械性吞咽困难以及危重疾病许多神经系统疾病引起吞咽困难,但外伤性脑损伤(TBI)、脑血管疾病、退行性中枢神经系统疾病和缺氧性脑损伤患者在这类患者中占多数这些病人不仅需要肠内营养,还需要通过这些管道给药。药物最好以液体形式施用。然而,有几种药物仅以固体形式生产。这些药物需要在通过喂食管给药之前被压碎并溶解在水中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A simple method of unclogging enteral feeding tubes: even when traditional methods have failed
Enteral feeding tubes are commonly placed as a means for providing patients with nutrition and hydration when they are unable to meet their daily caloric and hydration requirements by mouth. They may also be placed in patients who are at a significant aspiration risk. This may be secondary to malignancy, neurological or mechanical dysphagia, as well as critical illness.1 Many neurological diseases cause dysphagia, but patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), cerebrovascular disease, degenerative central nervous system disease, and hypoxic brain injury comprise the majority of referrals in this subset of patients.2 These patients not only require enteral nutrition, but they also require medications through these tubes. Medications are preferably administered in liquid form. However, there are several medications that are only manufactured in solid form. These medications require being crushed and dissolved in water prior to administration through feeding tubes.
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