V2的中文案例

Q3 Arts and Humanities
Wei-tien Dylan Tsai
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引用次数: 9

摘要

就左边缘而言,句法、语义和语用之间存在着一种共谋,以确保造句的成功。我们想提出的主张是,外围功能在这一努力中起着重要的作用,这可以通过Merge或Move来检查,根据各个语言的参数设置。沿着这条线,主题突出可以看作是外围特征检查的结果,并将零主题假设(la Huang, 1984)重新定义为零算子合并,以实现左外围的界面经济。在这方面,汉语提供了大量的证据,证明了在外部情感、评价和反驳结构中强制性的主题化,这仅适用于来自D(确定性)操作符的许可被阻止的情况。这个想法也自然地延伸到有关亲滴和裸名义的问题。在这种情况下,我们可以将汉语的强制性话题化与英语中动词秒(V2)的残留情况进行比较,都表现出很强的统一性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case of V2 in Chinese
Abstract As far as the left periphery is concerned, there is a conspiracy between syntax, semantics, and pragmatics to ensure the success of sentence formation. We would like to put forth the claim that peripheral features play an important role in this endeavor, which can be checked by either Merge or Move according to the parameter-settings of individual languages. Along this line, topic prominence can be regarded as the result of peripheral feature checking, and the null topic hypothesis à la Huang (1984) is reinvented as a null operator merger to fulfill interface economy in the left periphery. In this regard, Chinese provides substantial evidence from obligatory topicalization in outer affectives, evaluatives, and refutory wh-constructions, which applies only when the licensing from a D(efiniteness)-operator is blocked. The idea also extends naturally to the issues concerning pro-drop and bare nominals in general. In this light, we may well compare Chinese obligatory topicalization to those residual cases of verb-second (V2) in English, all being manifestation of the strong uniformity.
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来源期刊
Studies in Chinese Linguistics
Studies in Chinese Linguistics Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
审稿时长
46 weeks
期刊介绍: STUDIES IN CHINESE LINGUISTICS is an international academic journal devoted to comparative study of Chinese language and linguistics and a platform for research of comparative linguistics and dialectal grammar under a comparative approach. We especially welcome synchronic or diachronic comparative works on any aspects of the syntax, semantics, and morphology among Chinese dialects or between a Chinese language/dialect and any languages that contribute to theoretical linguistics or have significant theoretical implications. The journal does not have article processing charges (APCs) nor article submission charges.
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