1941-1943年波兰军队东正教牧业部的组织和运作

Elpis Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.15290/elpis.2021.23.08
Joanna Gabriela Pyczel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1940年,英方正式同意在其领土上建立波兰武装部队。在作战层面上,他们要服从英国陆军的指挥。当时驻扎在不列颠群岛的波兰军队中有信奉东正教的士兵。他们代表了一个民族的组合。在陆军和海军服役的东正教信徒包括波兰人、白俄罗斯人、乌克兰人、鲁塞尼亚人和俄罗斯人。一开始,由于缺乏该教派的牧师,为东正教士兵提供长期的牧师照顾提出了一个问题。这种情况一直持续到1941年初。当时,波兰军队在英国的分支机构设立了东正教军事部长。这篇文章的目的是展示创建牧灵部的过程,神职人员所从事的活动以及他们在服务中必须克服的困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizacja i funkcjonowanie duszpasterstwa wyznania prawosławnego w Wojsku Polskim na Zachodzie w latach 1941-1943
In 1940, the British side granted formal consent for the establishment of the Polish Armed Forces on its territory. At the operational level, they were to be subordinated to the command of the British Army. Among the Polish troops stationed in the British Isles at the time were soldiers of the Orthodox faith. They represented an ethnic mosaic. The followers of the Orthodox Church serving in the army and navy included Poles, Belarusians, Ukrainians, Ruthenians and Russians. In the beginning providing Orthodox soldiers with permanent pastoral care posed a problem mainly due to the lack of a chaplain of that denomination. This continued until the beginning of 1941. At that time, the head of the Orthodox military ministry was established for the branches of the Polish Army in Great Britain. The intention of the text was to present the process of creating a pastoral ministry, the activities undertaken by the clergy and the difficulties that they had to overcome in their service.
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