可持续能源发展背景下生物乙醇和生物柴油生产的世界趋势

Q3 Social Sciences

International Journal of Global Environmental Issues Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1504/IJGENVI.2020.114867

O. Klymchuk, O. Khodakivska, Bohdan Kovalov, Anna Brusina, Raminta Benetytė, Iryna Momotenko

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引用次数: 7

摘要

这篇文章概述了由于一次能源资源的枯竭和其世界价格的雪崩式增长，对一次能源的消费和需求不断增加的现状。强调了过度使用不可再生能源导致全球气候变化和自然环境恶化的影响。世界能源部门可持续发展的优先事项是以增加可再生能源的消费为基础的。分析了2000-2018年世界各类一次能源消费的总体过程和世界生物乙醇和生物柴油生产指标的动态。对2019-2025年世界主要能源消费量和液体生物燃料产量进行了预测。结果表明，生物乙醇和生物柴油的世界市场有扩大的趋势，从经济的角度合理利用能源，减少汽油和柴油的消耗。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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World trends in bioethanol and biodiesel production in the context of sustainable energy development

The article outlines the current state of increasing consumption and demand for primary energy resources due to exhaustion and avalanche-like growth of their world prices. The effects of excessive use of non-renewable energy resources that have led to global climate change and deterioration of the natural environment are highlighted. The priority of sustainable development of the world energy sector is based on increasing consumption of renewable energy resources. The processes of the general world consumption of various types of primary energy and the dynamics of indicators of world bioethanol and biodiesel production during 2000-2018 are analysed. The forecast of consumption of the primary world energy and the production of liquid biofuels has been made for 2019-2025. The results indicate that the world market of bioethanol and biodiesel tends to expand, providing from an economic point of view rational use of energy resources, reducing gasoline and diesel consumption.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Global Environmental Issues Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： IJGEnvI is a refereed reference and authoritative source of information in the field. Facing up to the challenge of longer-term issues, it completes the trio of journals (together with the IJEP and IJETM) which offer a comprehensive view of the key issues in the environmental debate.