经济发展与自给农业:塞拉利昂上班巴拉部落门德人的案例

Central issues in anthropology : a journal of the Central States Anthropological Society Pub Date : 1982-06-01 DOI:10.1525/cia.1982.4.1.1

Barry L. Isaac

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引用次数: 1

摘要

新马克思主义者和其他依赖理论家将撒哈拉以南非洲地区国内粮食产量的下降解释为出口作物产量增加的结果。本文在三个时间点(大约1900年、1945年和1967年)考察了塞拉利昂上班巴拉酋邦的门德农民家庭，并论证了相反的因果关系:门德人已经成为可可和咖啡的商业农民，因为他们现在缺乏足够的劳动力来自给自足的主食生产。

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Economic Development and Subsistence Farming: The Case of the Mende of Upper Bambara Chiefdom, Sierra Leone

Neo-Marxists and other dependency theorists explain declining domestic food production in Sub-Saharan Africa as the result of increasing production of export crops. This paper examines the Mende agrarian household in Upper Bambara Chiefdom, Sierra Leone, at three points in time (circa 1900, 1945, and 1967) and argues for the reverse causality: the Mende have become commercial farmers of cocoa and coffee because they now lack sufficient labor for self-sufficiency in staple food production.

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Central issues in anthropology : a journal of the Central States Anthropological Society

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