千年国家会展娱乐区古布达城堡

V. Baliga
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摘要

我的研究有双重目的。它旨在以最彻底的分析呈现19世纪最后十年发生的社会和文化变化。在论文的前半部分,我比较详细地分析了佩斯布达在1880-1873年间的发展历史。我们可以看到这个城市的三个独立的部分是如何在几年内成为世界上最重要的地区之一,拥有一百万人口。布达佩斯历史上的突破显然是由匈牙利首都独立参加世界展览的可能性带来的。在最初的成功之后,1896年的全国展览达到了高潮,纪念国家成立一千周年。在这次展览中,匈牙利展示了经济和文化发展的各个阶段,最终使其成为一个世界城市。除了“历史主要组”和“现在主要组”外,展览中的其他重要角色无疑是在展览空间附近建造的娱乐建筑群的元素。在这里,来访的客人可以从繁忙的日常生活的疲劳中得到放松,同时了解匈牙利和土耳其的核心元素,以及各种西欧文化。由于它的受欢迎程度,娱乐中心受到了许多人的攻击,尽管它在整个运营过程中都没有盈利,但它为匈牙利的好客历史带来了新的色彩,因此在拆除前它值得三个季节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Millenniumi Országos Kiállítás és mulatónegyede, az Ős-Budavára
My study serves a dual purpose. It aims to present the social and cultural changes that took place in the last decade of the 19th century with the most thorough analysis possible. In the first half of the dissertation I analyze in more detail the development history of Pest-Buda between 1880–1873. We can see how three separate parts of the city have become, in a few years, one of the great powers of the world, with a population of one million. The breakthrough in the history of Budapest was clearly brought about by the possibility for the Hungarian capital to participate independently in world exhibitions. After the initial successes, the culmination was the national exhibition in 1896, commemorating the millennial anniversary of the founding of the state. In this exhibition, Hungary presented all the stages of economic and cultural development that eventually made it a world city. In addition to the Historical Major Group and the Present Major Group, other important key players in the exhibition were undoubtedly elements of an entertaining building complex erected in the vicinity of the exhibition space. Here, the visiting guests could relax from the fatigue of busy everyday life, while getting to know the central elements of Hungarian and Turkish, as well as various Western European cultures. The entertainment complex was attacked by many due to its popularity and although it was unprofitable throughout its operation, it brought a new color to the history of hospitality in Hungary, thanks to which it was worth three seasons before its demolition.
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