国际贸易与研发投资:来自印度制造业企业的证据

Q4 Social Sciences

International Journal of Technology and Globalisation Pub Date : 2010-06-16 DOI:10.1504/IJTG.2010.033665

M. Parameswaran

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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文考察了国际贸易对企业研发投资的影响。由于这方面的理论文献模棱两可，并且取决于许多行业和企业特定的细节，因此实证分析具有重要意义。研究表明，出口总体上鼓励创新投资，而资本品和无实体技术进口对研发的促进作用并不普遍。研究表明，进口竞争的影响取决于国内市场结构。只有在国内市场高度集中的情况下才会促进研发投资，否则会产生负面影响。因此，本文提出了贸易对研发投资影响的条件性。这一结果支持了最近关于产品市场竞争与创新关系的增长文献的发展。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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International trade and R&D investment: evidence from manufacturing firms in India

This paper examines the effect of international trade on firms' investment in R&D. As the theoretical literature on this is ambiguous and contingent on many industry-and firm-specific details, an empirical analysis assumes significance. The study shows that export, in general, encourages investment in innovation, while R&D promoting effect of capital goods and disembodied technology import is not widespread. The impact of import competition, the study shows, depends on domestic market structure. It promotes investment in R&D only when domestic market is highly concentrated otherwise it has negative effect. The paper, thus, brings out the conditional nature of impact of trade on investment in R&D. This result supports the recent developments in the growth literature on the relationship between product market competition and innovation.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Technology and Globalisation Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The IJTG provides a refereed and authoritative source of analysis on the interactions between technological innovation and globalisation. It serves as an international forum for exchange of ideas and views on the global implications of technology for economic growth, sustainable development and international security. IJTG aims to promote communication among policy makers, experts and professionals in government, industry, academia and civil society. IJTG is co-sponsored by the Science, Technology and Globalisation Project at Harvard University"s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs and the Science, Technology and Innovation Program, housed in Harvard University"s Center for International Development.