{"title":"毛毛菌对玫瑰黑斑病病原菌的影响","authors":"鑫艳 庞","doi":"10.12677/wjf.2023.122014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The antagonistic effects of Chaetomium cochliodes , an endophytic fungus from the stem of Rosa rugosa and Marssonina rosae , the pathogen of Rose Black Spot, were studied by confrontation culture, in order to determine whether Chaetomium cochliodes could inhibit the growth of Mars-sonina rosae . The results showed that the diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes and Marssonina ro-sae increased with the culture time, and the diameter of them had significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01) when they were cultured separately. When they were trained in confrontation, the colony diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes increased with time and had a significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01), but there was no significant difference of Marssonina rosae . And the inhibitory rate of Chaetomium cochliodes to Marssonina rosae was up to 60.7% and the relative inhibitory rate was 5.38 after 72 hours, which indicated that Chaetomium cochliodes had significant inhibitory effect on Marssonina rosae , it can be used as a potential bio-control agent to control rose black spot. The results provide a basis for screening potential bio-control agents resistant to rose black spot","PeriodicalId":71691,"journal":{"name":"林业世界","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Influence of Chaetomium cochliodes to the Pathogen of Rose Black Spot\",\"authors\":\"鑫艳 庞\",\"doi\":\"10.12677/wjf.2023.122014\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The antagonistic effects of Chaetomium cochliodes , an endophytic fungus from the stem of Rosa rugosa and Marssonina rosae , the pathogen of Rose Black Spot, were studied by confrontation culture, in order to determine whether Chaetomium cochliodes could inhibit the growth of Mars-sonina rosae . The results showed that the diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes and Marssonina ro-sae increased with the culture time, and the diameter of them had significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01) when they were cultured separately. When they were trained in confrontation, the colony diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes increased with time and had a significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01), but there was no significant difference of Marssonina rosae . And the inhibitory rate of Chaetomium cochliodes to Marssonina rosae was up to 60.7% and the relative inhibitory rate was 5.38 after 72 hours, which indicated that Chaetomium cochliodes had significant inhibitory effect on Marssonina rosae , it can be used as a potential bio-control agent to control rose black spot. The results provide a basis for screening potential bio-control agents resistant to rose black spot\",\"PeriodicalId\":71691,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"林业世界\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"林业世界\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12677/wjf.2023.122014\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"林业世界","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12677/wjf.2023.122014","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Influence of Chaetomium cochliodes to the Pathogen of Rose Black Spot
The antagonistic effects of Chaetomium cochliodes , an endophytic fungus from the stem of Rosa rugosa and Marssonina rosae , the pathogen of Rose Black Spot, were studied by confrontation culture, in order to determine whether Chaetomium cochliodes could inhibit the growth of Mars-sonina rosae . The results showed that the diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes and Marssonina ro-sae increased with the culture time, and the diameter of them had significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01) when they were cultured separately. When they were trained in confrontation, the colony diameter of Chaetomium cochliodes increased with time and had a significant difference at different culture time (P < 0.01), but there was no significant difference of Marssonina rosae . And the inhibitory rate of Chaetomium cochliodes to Marssonina rosae was up to 60.7% and the relative inhibitory rate was 5.38 after 72 hours, which indicated that Chaetomium cochliodes had significant inhibitory effect on Marssonina rosae , it can be used as a potential bio-control agent to control rose black spot. The results provide a basis for screening potential bio-control agents resistant to rose black spot