移民突袭和种族主义国家暴力

IF 1.5 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Monish Bhatia, Jon Burnett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对当代英国的移民袭击进行了分析,认为他们在意识形态上和制度上都在运作,以维持一种极不平等的社会秩序(这也是一种种族秩序)的物质和政治条件。它表明,移民袭击发生在当代英国,并发展了对种族国家的理解。在一个移民慈善组织的民族志工作中,它解释了突袭过程及其对个人和家庭的影响。突击搜查被合理化为促进驱逐,更广泛地说,是为了制造恐惧,鼓励人们“自愿”离开。然而,在许多情况下,这并没有实现,这篇文章表明,袭击的真正目的是支配和压迫非法移民和那些可能容易受到移民控制的人,以及复制移民执法的理由。突袭可以被理解为造成伤害,是国家批准的种族主义暴力的一种形式,被用来试图切断社区之间的团结。执法导致抵抗,结论反映了对突袭的抵抗,例如2021年格拉斯哥肯穆尔街(Kenmure Street)的抗议活动,以及这种抵抗发酵和维持的团结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immigration Raids and Racist State Violence
This article develops an analysis of contemporary immigration raids in Britain, arguing that they operate ideologically as well as institutionally to sustain the material and political conditions of what is a vastly unequal form of social order (that is also a form of racial order). It suggests that immigration raids are located within and develop understandings of a racial state in contemporary Britain. Drawing on ethnographic work at a migrant charity organization, it explains the raid process and its impact on individuals and families. Raids are rationalized as facilitating removal and more broadly operate as part of attempts to generate fear and encourage people to leave “voluntarily.” However, this is not achieved in many cases, and this article suggests that the real purpose of raids is to dominate and oppress illegalized migrants and those who may be vulnerable to immigration control, as well as reproducing the justification for immigration enforcement. Raids can be understood as inflicting harms and as a form of state-sanctioned racist violence which is utilized to try severing solidarities between communities. Enforcement leads to resistance and the conclusion reflects on resistance to raids, demonstrated for example by the 2021 Kenmure Street protest in Glasgow, and the solidarities such resistance ferments and sustains.
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来源期刊
State Crime
State Crime POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
2
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