宁波市鄞州区农作物农药残留现状及防治对策

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Xu Pei-juan, HE Tie-hai, Zhang Xiao-lei, Zhu Lie, LI Dan-yang, XU Min-qiu, Chen Qi-xiong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

按照国家对宁波市鄞州区22种检测农药的相关规定,每月抽样水稻、叶菜、水果、豆类、茄类、块茎等411批次。结果表明,农药检出率为0.3%,农产品中农药残留合格率为97.82%。农药残留检测占88.89%。5 - 10月农药残留超标样品以蔬菜为主。叶菜超标率达3.72%。在平原和沿海地区的零售中发现了超标的农药残留,但在山区的所有规模农业中都发现了超标的农药残留。小学学历农民农药残留超标率为4.50%,是大学学历农民的6.16倍。为减少鄞州地区农药残留,从5个方面提出防治对策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Present situation and control countermeasures of pesticide residue on crops in Yinzhou District of Ningbo City, China.
Tatal of 411 batches of rice, leaf vegetables, fruits, beans, solanums and tubers were sampled monthly, in accordance with related national regulations on 22 detected pesticides in the Yinzhou District, Ningbo City. The results showed that the pesticide detection rate was0.3%, the qualified rate of pesticide residues in agricultural products was 97.82%. Pesticide residues detection accounted for 88.89%. The samples beyond the pesticide residue standard were mainly vegetables from May to October. Leaf vegetables exceeding the standard sample rate reached 3.72%. Pesticide residue samples exceeding the standard were found in retail in plain and coastal areas, but were found in all scale farming in mountainous areas. The rate of exceeding the pesticide residues standard of farmers with primary school education level was4.50%, which was 6.16 times higher than that farmers with university education. In order to reduce the pesticide residual in Yinzhou District,we put forward control countermeasures in 5 aspects.
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来源期刊
农业资源与环境学报
农业资源与环境学报 Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4438
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Agricultural Resources and Environment (CN 12-1437/S, ISSN 2095-6819) is a national academic scientific and technical journal. It was founded in 1984, and used to be called Foreign Agricultural Environmental Protection and Agricultural Environment and Development. It is supervised by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and co-sponsored by the Scientific Research and Monitoring Institute of Environmental Protection of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and the China Association of Agricultural Ecological Environmental Protection. The journal is one of China's high-quality science and technology journals, China Science Citation Database (CSCD) core journals, Peking University Chinese core journals, China Science and Technology core journals, China Agricultural and Forestry core journals, and Tianjin Outstanding Journals. It is included in the international authoritative databases, such as Scopus database of the Netherlands, the database of the Center for International Agricultural and Biological Sciences Research (CABI) of the United Kingdom, the Stephens Database (EBSCOhost) of the United States, the Ulrichsweb (Ulrich's Guide to Journals) of the United States, EuroPub of the United Kingdom, the Abstracts Journal (AJ) of the Russian Federation, and the Copernicus Index (IC) of the Poland, and so on.
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