影响大学生新冠肺炎预防行为的因素

Q3 Nursing

Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.12799/jkachn.2022.33.2.196

H. Kim, Yun-mee Kim

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在了解影响大学生新冠肺炎预防行为的健康信念、主观规范、社会耻辱感和社区意识，为制定预防方案改善大学生新冠肺炎预防行为提供基础数据。方法:本研究采用横断面研究设计。该研究共招募了170名大学生，通过三个主要由大学生使用的网络社区进行在线调查。数据收集时间为2021年7月24日至8月9日。采用SPSS 21.0程序对数据进行简单多元回归分析。结果:简单多元回归分析发现，感知易感性、感知获益和主观规范与大学生新冠肺炎预防行为存在显著相关。这些变量解释了大学生COVID-19预防行为的55.1%方差(p< 0.001)。结论:本研究结果显示，感知易感性、感知获益和主观规范是影响大学生新冠肺炎预防行为的显著因素。基于本研究结果，期望制定新冠肺炎预防方案和策略，提高感知易感性、感知收益和主观规范，以改善大学生的新冠肺炎预防行为。©2022。韩国社区保健护理学会

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Influencing Factors on COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors among College Students

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify health belief, subjective norms, social stigma, and sense of community affecting COVID-19 preventive behaviors among college students, and provide basic data for the development of preventive programs to improve COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The study recruited a total of 170 college students, through an online survey from three online communities which are mostly used by college students. Data were collected from July 24 to August 9, 2021. The SPSS 21.0 program was used to analyze the data using simple multiple regression. Results: In simple multiple regression, the perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits and subjective norms were found to have a significant association with COVID-19 preventive behaviors of college students. These variables explained the 55.1% variance in COVID-19 preventive behaviors of college students (p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and subjective norms were significant factors affecting COVID-19 preventive behaviors of college students. Based on the results of this study, it is expected to develop COVID-19 preventive programs and strategies that increase perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and subjective norms to improve the COVID-19 preventive behaviors of college students. © 2022. Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

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来源期刊

Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing Nursing-Nursing (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing is the official journal of the Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. This journal aims to provide worldwide access to tilmely research and practice feature of use to community health nurses, educators, school health teachers, occupational nurses, and administrators in the field of community health nursing. JKACHN coverage includes theoretical, practical, and educational issues related to community health nursing. Articles include original research articles, reviews, editorials.