尸体作为证据

Time Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1215/9781478004301
A. M’charek
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引用次数: 18

摘要

第二次世界大战后,国家安全国家的宪法将美国变成了一种新型的秘密社会,在这种社会中,国家权力恰恰依赖于官员通过动员威胁来管理公私分歧的能力,达到了前所未有的程度。这种保密/威胁矩阵将所有国家机密标记为原子秘密的等级物,使得披露不仅是政治问题,而且是民族国家的生死问题。冷战军备竞赛——建立在每分钟都有可能发生核战争的基础上——将保密/威胁矩阵作为一种概念基础设施,使美国出现了一种新的政治形式。国家安全国家的隔离保密体系没有形成一个知识就是力量的体系,而是产生了一个知识越来越受到怀疑的世界。这是保密在社会上发挥作用的一个深刻转变。在这样一个民族国家里,保密成为一种日益病态的行政形式,它阻碍了人们对知识的信任
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bodies as Evidence
The constitution of a national security state transformed the United States into a new kind of secret society after World War II, one in which state power rests to an unprecedented degree precisely on the ability of officials to manage the public-secret divide through the mobilization of threat. This secrecy/ threat matrix marks all state secrets as equivalents of the atomic secret, making revelation a matter not just of politics but of the life or death of the nation-state. The Cold War arms race — founded on the minute- to-minute possibility of nuclear war — installed the secrecy/threat matrix as a conceptual infrastructure, enabling a new species of politics in the United States. Instead of enabling a system in which knowledge is power, the national security state’s system of compartmentalized secrecy produces a world in which knowledge is increasingly rendered suspect. This is a profound shift in how secrecy functions socially. In such a nation-state, secrecy becomes an increasingly pathological administrative form, one that prevents confidence in knowledge
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