海伦家族,铁板和煎锅制造商

IF 0.2 Q4 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
D. Gerhold
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引用次数: 3

摘要

【摘要】海伦家族六代人以来一直是铁制盘子和煎锅的制造商,在英国的几个地区,这是一个由一个移民家庭长期主导的专业行业(制造熟铁煎锅)的不同寻常的例子。该企业于1601年在萨默塞特郡的斯坦顿德鲁开始,生产装甲板和平底锅。主要的工人是科尼利厄斯·海伦,可能来自比利时的梅赫伦。1634年左右在旺兹沃思建立了第二个更大的分支,雇佣了14名外国工人,其中一些至少来自列日地区。1647年至1654年间,海伦家族在西米德兰兹郡的Coalbrookdale、Stourbridge和newcastle - underlyme又建立了三家分支机构,每家都有一家板厂和锅铺。大约在1700年,这两个早期的遗址被改造成铜矿,但海伦家族继续在中部地区制造铁锅。大约在1719年增设了伯明翰分校。大约在1750年之后,随着新墨西哥州制盘业的终结,制造业开始衰落。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Hallen Family, Iron Platers and Frying Pan Makers
AbstractThe Hallen family were iron platers and frying pan makers over six generations and 200 years, providing an unusual example of a specialised trade (manufacture of wrought iron frying pans) dominated by a single immigrant family over a long period in several parts of England. The enterprise began in 1601 at Stanton Drew, Somerset, making armour plate and pans. The chief workman was Cornelius Hallen, possibly from Mechelen, Belgium. A second and larger branch was established at Wandsworth in or about 1634, with about fourteen foreign workmen, some at least from the Liege area. Between 1647 and 1654, the Hallens established three further branches in the West Midlands, at Coalbrookdale, Stourbridge and Newcastle-under-Lyme, with a plate mill and pan shops at each. Around 1700, the two earlier sites were converted to copper working, but the Hallens continued to make iron pans in the Midlands. A Birmingham branch was added in about 1719. There was decline after about 1750, with the end of panmaking in Ne...
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来源期刊
International Journal for the History of Engineering and Technology
International Journal for the History of Engineering and Technology Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
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