推荐营养来源的可读性

Ruthann B. Swanson, Cathy A. Birklid
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在本研究中,确定了专业营养和饮食组织向消费者推荐的书籍的可读性。评估了来自32份出版物的代表性文本样本。采用微机分析对写作风格和Flesch阅读轻松度评分进行评定。肉感兴趣分数由两名评估者计算。阅读推荐书籍所需的年级水平为10.3(±2.7)。超过40%的建议要求阅读水平超过流行杂志的阅读水平。只有一本被推荐的书是用低读写能力的成年人可以理解的水平写的。中等人文兴趣分数反映了消费者在营养印刷材料中首选的使用方法信息和示例。含有更多被动句的出版物往往更难理解,而且个性化程度略低。对于许多消费者来说,理解和应用这些推荐书籍中提出的概念可能需要与专业人士进行互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Readability of Recommended Nutrition Sources

In this study, the readability of books recommended to consumers by profes sional nutrition and dietetics organizations was determined. Representative text samples from 32 publications were evaluated. Writing style and Flesch reading ease scores were assessed with microcomputer analysis. Flesch human interest scores were calculated by two evaluators. The grade level required to read the recommended books was 10.3 (± 2.7). More than 40% of the recommendations required a reading level that exceeds that of popular magazines. Only one rec ommended book was written at a level that was understandable by adults with low literacy skills. Mid-range human interest scores reflect the use of how-to information and examples preferred in nutrition print materials by consumers. Publications containing more passive sentences tended to be more difficult to understand and were slightly less personalized. For many consumers, the com prehension and application of the concepts presented in these recommended books will probably require interaction with professionals.

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