任务完成了?从瑞典和美国的精英报纸看伊拉克战争

Gazette Pub Date : 2005-10-01 DOI:10.1177/0016549205056050
D. Dimitrova, J. Strömbäck
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引用次数: 225

摘要

本研究调查了瑞典和美国的精英报纸《每日新闻》和《纽约时报》对2003年伊拉克战争的描述。内容分析显示两篇论文的显著差异:军事冲突框架在美国战争报道中更为常见,而责任和反战抗议框架在瑞典战争报道中更为常见。两家报纸都提供了有人情味的报道和媒体自我引用。然而,这家美国报纸更多地依赖于政府和军方的官方消息来源。此外,两国对战争报道的语气也有所不同,瑞典的报道总体上更为负面。讨论了战争报道差异的含义以及根植于国家媒体和政治制度的可能原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mission Accomplished? Framing of the Iraq War in the Elite Newspapers in Sweden and the United States
This study investigates the framing of the 2003 Iraq War in the elite newspapers in Sweden and the US, Dagens Nyheter and The New York Times. The content analysis revealed significant differences between the two papers: the military conflict frame was more common for the US war coverage while the responsibility and anti-war protest frames were more common for the Swedish war coverage. Both newspapers offered human interest stories and media self-references. The US newspaper, however, relied more heavily on official government and military sources. In addition, the tone of war coverage differed across the two nations, with Swedish reporting being more negative overall. Implications of the differences in war coverage as well as possible reasons rooted in the national media and political systems are discussed.
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