工作残障人士发达饮食活动问卷的验证:一项横断面研究

Y. Tashiro, Yuichi Nishida, Ayaka Yamaoka, Yusuke Suzuki, Takayoshi Horii, Hiroaki Arai, Yutaka Yamaguchi, Naoya Wada, Isao Yokota, T. Aoyama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:只有少数功能评价是非医务人员在没有指导的情况下可以进行和解释的。在这里,我们制作了一份关于饮食活动的问卷,它可以很容易地用于评估运动功能,因为大多数人都能与饮食活动联系起来。本研究旨在通过将所编制的问卷与上肢功能的临床评价进行比较,验证问卷的信度和效度。方法:采用横断面研究。有上肢残疾的脑血管病史的患者被纳入研究。饮食活动问卷由患者自行填写。采用Fugl-Meyer评分法(FMA)评价上肢功能。工作效率是用一般能力倾向测试集来评估的。问卷的信度采用重测信度评估。使用相关分析评估效度。结果:本研究共纳入16名受试者。结果表明,各项目具有足够的信度。手的问卷得分与腕、手、臂的FMA得分之间的相关性有统计学意义。结论:所编制的问卷可靠,与上肢功能的临床评价有显著相关性。该问卷对脑卒中患者了解其功能有重要价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation of the Developed Eating Activities Questionnaire in Working People with Disabilities: A Cross-Sectional Study
: Objectives: There are only a few functional evaluations that non-medical personnel can perform and in-terpret without guidance. Here, we have created a questionnaire that focused on eating activities, which can be used to evaluate motor function easily because most people could relate to eating activities. This study aimed to verify the reliability and validity of the developed questionnaire by comparing it with clinical evaluations for upper extremity function. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Patients who have cerebrovascular disease history with disabilities in the upper limb were included in the study. The questionnaire on eating activities was answered by the patients themselves. Upper extremity function was evaluated with the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA). Work efficiency was evaluated with the General Aptitude Test Battery. Reliability of the questionnaire was assessed by test-retest reliability. Validity was evaluated using a correlation analysis. Results: The study included 16 participants. The results indicated that all items had sufficient reliability. The correlation between the questionnaire score of the hand and the FMA score of the wrist, hand, and arm was statistically significant. Conclusions: The developed questionnaire was reliable and significantly related to clinical evaluation of upper extrem ity functions. This questionnaire is of great value to patients with stroke to understand their functions.
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