准粒子、声子及其他(大激发能域内的核结构计算)

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
C. Stoyanov, R. June
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在多声子方法中讨论了低洼态和高洼态的复杂结构。该方法基于准粒子-声子模型。这个微观模型通过在微观多声子基中处理可分离形式的哈密顿量,超越了准粒子随机相近似。因此,它能够描述集体模的非调和特征。在激发低洼部分,模型与质子-中子相互作用玻色子模型有密切的对应关系。在该模型中,原子核中的高激发单粒子态与更复杂的特征的激发相耦合,首先是与核心的集体声子样模式相耦合。虽然,在单声子和双声子混合的水平上,没有达到完全混沌的GOE状态,但模型的特征态具有显著的复杂性,可以借助相关不变熵来量化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QUASIPARTICLES, PHONONS AND BEYOND (NUCLEAR STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS IN A LARGE DOMAIN OF EXCITATION ENERGIES)
The complex structure of low-lying as well as those of high-lying states is discussed within multiphonon approach. The approach is based on Quasiparticle-Phonon Model. This microscopic model goes beyond the quasiparticle random-phase approximation by treating a Hamiltonian of separable form in a microscopic multiphonon basis. It is therefore able to describe the anharmonic features of collective modes. In the case of low-lying part of excitations the model has close correspondence with the proton-neutron interacting boson model. Within the model highly-excited singleparticle states in nuclei are coupled with the excitations of a more complex character, first of all with collective phonon-like modes of the core. Although, on the level of one and two-phonon admixtures, the fully chaotic GOE regime is not reached, the eigenstates of the model carry significant degree of complexity that can be quantified with the aid of correlational invariant entropy.
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来源期刊
Romanian Journal of Physics
Romanian Journal of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
26.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Romanian Journal of Physics was first published in 1992 as a continuation of the former Revue Roumaine de Physique (ISSN: 0035-4090), a journal publishing physics and engineering scientific papers established 1956 with deep roots in the early history of the modern Romanian physics. Romanian Journal of Physics is a journal of the Romanian Academy published by Editura Academiei Romane (eA). The journal has an international character intended for the publication of original physics contributions from various sub-fields including the following: -Theoretical Physics & Applied Mathematics -Nuclear Physics -Solid State Physics & Materials Science -Statistical Physics & Quantum Mechanics -Optics -Spectroscopy -Plasma & Laser Physics -(High Energy) Elementary Particles Physics -Atomic and Molecular Physics -Astrophysics -Atmosphere (Environmental) & Earth Science -Environmental Protection
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