1908年通古斯撞击后没有铱异常:来自格陵兰冰芯的证据

K. Rasmussen, H. B. Clausen, G. Kallemeyn
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引用次数: 33

摘要

-我们通过中子活化分析,对格陵兰岛中部克里特岛地区B点冰芯的年度尘埃样本进行了Ir和其他元素的丰度测定,该样本覆盖了1905-1914年。在所有样品中都检测到铱,但在通古斯事件发生后的几年里,我们没有在背景上方发现过量的铱。通古斯撞击后的几年里没有出现Ir异常,再加上对撞击过程中释放的能量的了解,以及我们目前对平流层运输的了解,这意味着要么撞击物的Ir含量很低,要么撞击物的地心速度特别高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
No iridium anomaly after the 1908 Tunguska impact: Evidence from a Greenland ice core
— We have determined the abundances of Ir and other elements by neutron activation analysis on annual dust samples from an ice core from Site B in the Crete region in central Greenland covering the years 1905–1914. Iridium was detected in all samples, but we found no excess Ir above the background in the years following the Tunguska event. The lack of an Ir anomaly in the years after the Tunguska impact combined with the knowledge of the energy released during the impact and our present knowledge about stratospheric transport implies either a very low Ir content of the impactor or an exceptionally high geocentric velocity for the impactor.
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