新冠肺炎疫情对越南建筑业的影响

Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.11113/ijbes.v8.n3.745
Van Tam Nguyen, Bao Ngoc Nguyen, T. Nguyen, Hai Tuan Dinh, Anh Tung Chu
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引用次数: 13

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行造成了广泛的社会经济中断,在许多方面造成了破坏性影响。在COVID-19疫情的肆虐下,我们对建筑业真实健康状况的了解主要基于非常有限的数据。本研究旨在通过对越南的调查来评估大流行对建筑业的影响。数据是通过129名受访者收集的,这些受访者根据他们最近在传播期间直接或间接参与交付建设项目完成了在线问卷调查。通过简单的百分比分析法和相对重要性指数法,研究了新冠肺炎对建筑行业的影响。建筑行业的三个主要方面被考虑:公司的商业活动,项目绩效和劳动力需求。调查结果突出表明,这一流行病对建筑部门造成的后果具有多层次、多层面的性质。值得注意的是,在新冠肺炎疫情期间,收入和盈利能力总体下降,而大部分生产经营成本保持不变。此外,有人认为,大流行损害了建筑从业者的收入和心理健康,破坏了项目的进度和成本。
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The Impact of the COVID-19 on the Construction Industry in Vietnam
The COVID-19 pandemic has generated a wide range of socio-economic disruption, which causes devastating in numerous aspects. Our knowledge of the true health of the construction industry under the ravage of COVID-19 outbreak is largely based on very limited data. This study aims to assess the impact of pandemic on the construction industry through an investigation in Vietnam. Data were collected through 129 respondents whose online questionnaire survey completed according to their recent direct or indirect participation in delivering construction projects during the spread. The implications of COVID-19 on the construction industry were examined based on simple percentage analysis and Relative Importance Index approaches. Three principal facets of the construction industry were considered: firms' business activities, project performance, and workforce demand. The findings highlighted the multilevel, multidimensional nature of the epidemic consequences on the construction sector. Notably, the revenue and profitability, in a general sense, have decreased during the COVID-19 period, while most of the production and business costs had remained unchanged. Further, the pandemic was argued to impair construction practitioners' incomes and mental health and sabotage projects' schedule and cost.
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