对于休谟来说,不存在测量问题

IF 1.8 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
NOUS Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI:10.1111/nous.12399
C. Dorst
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引用次数: 3

摘要

测量问题涉及量子力学的两个基本原理,即薛定谔方程和测量假设之间的明显冲突。这些原理描述了量子系统在所谓的“测量环境”中的不一致行为。许多理论家认为,测量问题只能通过提出一种(真实的或明显的)波函数坍缩的机械解释来解决,这种解释避免明确提及“测量”。然而,我在这里认为,如果我们接受关于自然规律的人道主义,那么测量问题就解决了。在休谟的形而上学中,这两个原则之间没有冲突,“测量”的概念也不存在任何内在的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
There is no measurement problem for Humeans
The measurement problem concerns an apparent conflict between the two fundamental principles of quantum mechanics, namely the Schr¨odinger equation and the measurement postulate. These principles describe inconsistent behavior for quantum systems in so-called “measurement con-texts.” Many theorists have thought that the measurement problem can only be resolved by proposing a mechanistic explanation of (genuine or apparent) wavefunction collapse that avoids explicit reference to “measure-ment.” However, I argue here that the measurement problem dissolves if we accept Humeanism about laws of nature. On a Humean metaphysics, there is no conflict between the two principles, nor is there any inherent problem with the concept of “measurement” figuring into the account of collapse.
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来源期刊
NOUS
NOUS PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
4.80%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Noûs, a premier philosophy journal, publishes articles that address the whole range of topics at the center of philosophical debate, as well as long critical studies of important books. Subscribers to Noûs also receive two prestigious annual publications at no additional cost: Philosophical Issues and Philosophical Perspectives.
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