Ahrong Kim, Dong Han Im, Kyungbin Kim, Jee Yeon Kim, Mee Young Sol, Jeong Hee Lee, Kyung Un Choi
{"title":"抗磷酸组蛋白H3免疫反应性测定胃肠道间质瘤有丝分裂率的有效性","authors":"Ahrong Kim, Dong Han Im, Kyungbin Kim, Jee Yeon Kim, Mee Young Sol, Jeong Hee Lee, Kyung Un Choi","doi":"10.1111/baap.12003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background and aim</h3>\n \n <p>The biologic behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) is a topic of continuing controversy. The assessment of accurate mitotic figures is known to be one of the major indicators for patients with GIST. However, it is not always easy to search for mitotic figures (MFs) and count them accurately on hematoxylin and eosin stained (H&E) slides.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>In this study, phopho-histone H3 (PHH3), which is a recently described specific mitosis marker, was immunohistochemically examined and compared to the mitotic count on H&E sections (H&E-MI) and Ki-67 expression (Ki-67 PI). A hundred cases of histologically confirmed GISTs were reviewed based on counting MF on H&E slides. PHH3 positive MFs (PHH3-MI) were counted in the same way, and the Ki-67 PI was calculated for each case.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>A strong correlation was found between PHH3-MI and H&E-MI. Recurrence-free survival was correlated with risk category by National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria (<i>P</i> = 0.017), mucosal invasion (<i>P</i> = 0.005), H&E-MI (<i>P</i> = 0.002), Ki-67 PI (<i>P</i> = 0.005), and PHH3-MI (<i>P</i> = 0.000). None of these factors was an independent prognostic factor.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Among GISTs, PHH3 staining was primarily found to support grading by facilitating mitotic counting, and it might have a prognostic value in GISTs.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":92990,"journal":{"name":"Basic and applied pathology","volume":"5 4","pages":"91-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2012-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/baap.12003","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Usefulness of anti-phosphohistone H3 immunoreactivity to determine mitotic rate in gastrointestinal stromal tumors\",\"authors\":\"Ahrong Kim, Dong Han Im, Kyungbin Kim, Jee Yeon Kim, Mee Young Sol, Jeong Hee Lee, Kyung Un Choi\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/baap.12003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Background and aim</h3>\\n \\n <p>The biologic behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) is a topic of continuing controversy. The assessment of accurate mitotic figures is known to be one of the major indicators for patients with GIST. However, it is not always easy to search for mitotic figures (MFs) and count them accurately on hematoxylin and eosin stained (H&E) slides.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>In this study, phopho-histone H3 (PHH3), which is a recently described specific mitosis marker, was immunohistochemically examined and compared to the mitotic count on H&E sections (H&E-MI) and Ki-67 expression (Ki-67 PI). A hundred cases of histologically confirmed GISTs were reviewed based on counting MF on H&E slides. PHH3 positive MFs (PHH3-MI) were counted in the same way, and the Ki-67 PI was calculated for each case.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>A strong correlation was found between PHH3-MI and H&E-MI. Recurrence-free survival was correlated with risk category by National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria (<i>P</i> = 0.017), mucosal invasion (<i>P</i> = 0.005), H&E-MI (<i>P</i> = 0.002), Ki-67 PI (<i>P</i> = 0.005), and PHH3-MI (<i>P</i> = 0.000). None of these factors was an independent prognostic factor.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Among GISTs, PHH3 staining was primarily found to support grading by facilitating mitotic counting, and it might have a prognostic value in GISTs.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":92990,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Basic and applied pathology\",\"volume\":\"5 4\",\"pages\":\"91-97\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2012-12-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/baap.12003\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Basic and applied pathology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/baap.12003\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Basic and applied pathology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/baap.12003","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Usefulness of anti-phosphohistone H3 immunoreactivity to determine mitotic rate in gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Background and aim
The biologic behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) is a topic of continuing controversy. The assessment of accurate mitotic figures is known to be one of the major indicators for patients with GIST. However, it is not always easy to search for mitotic figures (MFs) and count them accurately on hematoxylin and eosin stained (H&E) slides.
Methods
In this study, phopho-histone H3 (PHH3), which is a recently described specific mitosis marker, was immunohistochemically examined and compared to the mitotic count on H&E sections (H&E-MI) and Ki-67 expression (Ki-67 PI). A hundred cases of histologically confirmed GISTs were reviewed based on counting MF on H&E slides. PHH3 positive MFs (PHH3-MI) were counted in the same way, and the Ki-67 PI was calculated for each case.
Results
A strong correlation was found between PHH3-MI and H&E-MI. Recurrence-free survival was correlated with risk category by National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus criteria (P = 0.017), mucosal invasion (P = 0.005), H&E-MI (P = 0.002), Ki-67 PI (P = 0.005), and PHH3-MI (P = 0.000). None of these factors was an independent prognostic factor.
Conclusions
Among GISTs, PHH3 staining was primarily found to support grading by facilitating mitotic counting, and it might have a prognostic value in GISTs.