半定制与定制UCBL在柔性平足下肢运动学中的比较

IF 0.4 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Lesani Atefe, Tabatabai Ghomshe, Bahramizadeh Mahmood
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引用次数: 1

摘要

矫形器可以成功地用于治疗下肢损伤。然而,它们的高成本是一个主要障碍。一些矫形器公司以合理的价格提供半定制的替代品。本研究的目的是研究半定制UCBL矫形器是否能在柔性平足患者中提供与定制UCBL矫形器相似的后足控制。材料与方法18名受试者在无矫形器、定制UCBL矫形器和半定制UCBL矫形器三种情况下通过运动分析实验室。评估每个装置的后脚运动学。结果两种器械均能有效减少外翻偏移。与无矫形器相比,定制和半定制的UCBL矫形器显著降低了外翻偏移(P < 0.05),而任何类型的矫形器对外翻峰值角和速度均无影响(P < 0.05)。结论半定制UCBL矫形器控制后足运动的能力,可作为柔性平足患者定制UCBL矫形器的一种可行选择。本研究提供了半定制UCBL矫形器与定制UCBL矫形器在控制柔性扁平足后足运动方面同样有效的证据。因此,由于制造时间短,价格低,半定制UCBL矫形器是定制UCBL矫形器的合理替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Semicustom and Custom UCBL on Lower-Limb Kinematics in Flexible Flatfoot
ABSTRACT Introduction Orthotic devices can be successfully used to treat lower-limb injuries. However, their high cost is a major obstacle. Some orthotic companies have offered the semicustom alternatives at reasonable prices. The purpose of this study was to examine whether semicustom UCBL orthoses can provide similar rearfoot control as custom UCBL orthoses in individuals with flexible flatfoot. Material and Methods Eighteen subjects walked through the motion analysis laboratory under three conditions: no orthosis, custom UCBL orthosis, and semicustom UCBL orthosis. The rearfoot kinematics were assessed for each device. Results Both devices effectively reduced eversion excursion. Compared with the no orthotic condition, the custom and semicustom UCBL orthoses significantly decreased eversion excursion (P < .05), whereas peak eversion angle and velocity were not affected by any type of orthoses (P > .05). Conclusion Regarding the ability of semicustom UCBL orthoses to control rearfoot motion, they can be considered as a feasible alternative to custom UCBL orthoses for individuals with flexible flatfoot. Clinical Relevance This study provides evidence that semicustom UCBL orthoses are as effective as custom UCBL orthoses in controlling the rearfoot motion in flexible flatfoot. Therefore, owing to less fabrication time and lower price, semicustom UCBL orthoses are reasonable alternatives to custom UCBL orthoses.
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来源期刊
Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics
Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics Medicine-Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Published quarterly by the AAOP, JPO: Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics provides information on new devices, fitting and fabrication techniques, and patient management experiences. The focus is on prosthetics and orthotics, with timely reports from related fields such as orthopaedic research, occupational therapy, physical therapy, orthopaedic surgery, amputation surgery, physical medicine, biomedical engineering, psychology, ethics, and gait analysis. Each issue contains research-based articles reviewed and approved by a highly qualified editorial board and an Academy self-study quiz offering two PCE''s.
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