W. Lina, Zhan Ying, Ji Fuhai, C. Jun, Yu-kun Zhang, Liu Li, Wang Yang
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Effect of early enteral nutrition on intramucosal pH and serum protein in patients with severe head injury.
Objective To study the changes of intramucosal pH(pHi) and serum protein levels after early enteral nutrition in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods According to the vital signs and intestinal sounds,enteral nutrition(EN) and parenteral nutrition(PN) were respectively given to the patients 12 to 72 h after operation.The value of pHi was monitored continuously in the following 5 days.Results The value of pHi and serum protein levels increased in both groups on the 5th day after operation(P0.05).Moreover,the value of pHi and serum protein levels of EN group increased more than that of PN group(P0.05).The restoration of anal exhaust time of EN group shortened significantly than that of PN group(P0.05).Conclusion The use of early enteral nutrition can improve the blood perfusion and oxygenation of gastrointestinal mucosae as well as the nutritional status in severe craniocerebral injury patients.
期刊介绍:
Shandong Medical Journal is a comprehensive medical academic journal under the supervision of Shandong Provincial Health Commission and sponsored by Shandong Provincial Hospital. It is now a bi-weekly journal and is publicly distributed at home and abroad. The journal takes serving the vast number of medical and health science and technology personnel as its mission, adheres to the concept of academic first, timely reports new achievements and new technologies in various medical disciplines, and introduces and promotes new theories and new progress in medical science and technology at home and abroad. The journal was founded in 1957. The main columns are monographs, basic research, clinical research, and reviews. The journal attaches great importance to the quality of the journal and has been rated as an excellent scientific and technological journal many times.