生物指标:环境污染的自然指标

Q1 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Frontiers in Life Science Pub Date : 2016-04-02 DOI:10.1080/21553769.2016.1162753

Trishala K. Parmar, Dr. Deepak Rawtani, Y. K. Agrawal

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引用次数: 378

摘要

生物指标是指植物、浮游生物、动物、微生物等生物，是用来筛选环境中自然生态系统健康状况的指标。它们用于评估环境健康和环境中发生的生物地理变化。生物系统中的每一个有机实体都提供了关于其周围环境健康的指示，例如浮游生物对周围环境发生的变化做出快速反应，并作为评估水质的重要生物标志物以及水污染指标。就连水生植物群的健康状况也能通过浮游生物得到最好的反映，浮游生物起到了预警信号的作用。在这篇综述中，我们试图解释生物指标和浮游生物背后的概念，特别强调它们作为生物指标用于水质评估及其相关结果的潜力。

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Bioindicators: the natural indicator of environmental pollution

ABSTRACT Bioindicators are living organisms such as plants, planktons, animals, and microbes, which are utilized to screen the health of the natural ecosystem in the environment. They are used for assessing environmental health and biogeographic changes taking place in the environment. Each organic entity inside a biological system provides an indication regarding the health of its surroundings such as plankton responding rapidly to changes taking place in the surrounding environment and serving as an important biomarker for assessing the quality of water as well as an indicator of water pollution. Even the health of aquatic flora is best reflected by plankton, which acts as an early warning signal. In this review we have tried to explain the concept behind Bioindicators and plankton, with particular emphasis on their potential to be used as Bioindicators for water quality assessment and outcomes relating to this.

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来源期刊

Frontiers in Life Science MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Frontiers in Life Science publishes high quality and innovative research at the frontier of biology with an emphasis on interdisciplinary research. We particularly encourage manuscripts that lie at the interface of the life sciences and either the more quantitative sciences (including chemistry, physics, mathematics, and informatics) or the social sciences (philosophy, anthropology, sociology and epistemology). We believe that these various disciplines can all contribute to biological research and provide original insights to the most recurrent questions.