“草原上的细条纹”:考察加拿大草原省份农业系统的金融化

IF 4.4 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
M. Sommerville, A. Magnan
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引用次数: 47

摘要

利用最近关于农业粮食系统金融化和全球土地掠夺的奖学金,本文研究了加拿大草原省份农业金融投资的新形式。我们研究了支持投资者参与该行业的因素,包括其预期的财务业绩,以及农业结构调整的过程,再加上政府放开农田所有权的行动,促进了土地和劳动力进入新的金融工具。我们特别关注了两种新形式的投资工具——农田投资基金和交易所交易的农业公司——的出现,并比较了它们的商业模式和投资策略。在此过程中,我们强调了新的投资模式可能推动农业部门重组的方式,改变关键参与者之间的权力关系,并将新的逻辑引入农业领域。我们的研究结果使我们能够评论土地掠夺框架与理解全球北方农业金融化的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Pinstripes on the prairies’: examining the financialization of farming systems in the Canadian prairie provinces
Drawing on recent scholarship on the financialization of agro-food systems and the global land grab, this paper examines new forms of financial investment in agriculture in the Canadian prairie provinces. We examine the factors underpinning investor involvement in the sector, including its anticipated financial performance as well as processes of agricultural restructuring that, combined with government actions to liberalize farmland ownership, have facilitated the enrollment of land and labour into new financial vehicles. We focus in particular on the emergence of two new forms of investment vehicles – farmland investment funds and an exchange-traded farming corporation – comparing the business model and investment strategy of each. In doing so, we highlight the ways in which the new investment patterns may propel the restructuring of the agricultural sector, alter power relations among key actors, and introduce new logics into the farming landscape. Our findings allow us to comment on the relevance of the land grabbing frame for making sense of the financialization of agriculture in the global North.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
17.60%
发文量
99
期刊介绍: A leading journal in the field of rural politics and development, The Journal of Peasant Studies (JPS) provokes and promotes critical thinking about social structures, institutions, actors and processes of change in and in relation to the rural world. It fosters inquiry into how agrarian power relations between classes and other social groups are created, understood, contested and transformed. JPS pays special attention to questions of ‘agency’ of marginalized groups in agrarian societies, particularly their autonomy and capacity to interpret – and change – their conditions.
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