照顾老年人:日托对照顾者有好处吗?

M. Fe, G. Kenny, M. Maclachan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以压力模型为框架,考察了老年人日托机构对护理人员的好处。参与者是通过老年人亲自访问的,采用方便抽样。采用半结构化访谈来获取人口统计细节、提供的援助程度和护理人员的感知需求。照顾者完成了照顾负担、心理困扰、感知社会支持和应对方式的测量。尽管对日托中心的评价总体上是积极的,但根据这里的测量,日托中心的出现并没有减轻照顾者的负担或痛苦。照顾者负担和支持满意度与心理困扰独立相关,并受其影响。应对方式和感知到的社会支持数量始终与负担或痛苦无关。结果讨论与先前的文献,并考虑服务提供的影响,特别是对护理人员的服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caring for older people: Does day care benefit carers?
This study examined the benefits to carers of a day care facility for older people, using a stress model of care as a framework. Participants were accessed through older people themselves, using convenience sampling. A semi-structured interview was used to obtain demographic details, the extent of assistance provided, and perceived needs of the carer. Carers completed measures of carer burden, psychological distress, perceived social support and coping styles. Although comments on the day centre were generally positive, attendance did not alleviate carer burden or distress, as measured here. Carer burden and support satisfaction were independently related to, and affected, psychological distress. Coping styles and perceived number of social supports were consistently unrelated to burden or distress. Results are discussed in relation to previous literature, and implications for service delivery considered, with particular reference to services for carers.
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