西班牙关于半自动体外除颤器的培训和使用的立法:卫生领域以外的现状分析

Q4 Medicine
Sendoa Ballesteros Peña
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的比较西班牙各地区关于院外自动体外除颤器(AED)培训和使用的法律,分析这些法规制定的现状和地区差异。方法:我们回顾了2012年1月之前发布在官方公报上的法规,提取了使用AED所需的条件、培训方法、初始和持续培训的持续时间、证书的法律有效性以及获得认可的提供AED培训的实体的数据。结果16个自治区制定了AED的监管标准。除巴斯克地区外,其余地区允许医务人员使用AED设备,有时包括护士和其他急救人员。对于所有其他人员,建立了培训计划,时间长短不一。结论各地区对AED设备培训和使用的立法都是独立制定的,导致了不同的模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legislación sobre formación y utilización de desfibriladores externos semiautomáticos en España: análisis de la situación actual fuera del ámbito sanitario

Objectives

To compare Spanish regional laws on the training and use of automated external defibrillators (AED) in the out-of-hospital setting and to analyze the current situation and regional variation in the development of these regulations.

Methodology

We reviewed the regulations published in Official Bulletins until January 2012, extracting data for the conditions required to use an AED, training methodologies, the duration of initial and continuous training, the legal validity of certificates, and the entities accredited to impart AED training.

Results

Sixteen autonomous regions have developed regulatory standards on AED. Except for the Basque Country, the remaining regions allow medical staff to use AED devices, sometimes including nurses and other emergency staff. For all other persons, training programs are established, with varying duration.

Conclusions

Legislation on the training and utilization of AED devices has been developed independently in each region, leading to heterogeneous models.

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来源期刊
Gaceta Medica de Bilbao
Gaceta Medica de Bilbao Medicine-Medicine (all)
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