衰老的时空物质——后期生活的物质时间性

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Vera Gallistl , Anna Wanka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物质老年病学提出了一个问题,即衰老过程是如何与不同形式的(人类和非人类)物质性共同构成的。本文提出了一个新的贡献,即衰老过程何时共同构成,以及这些衰老的时间性如何与不同形式的物质性纠缠在一起。在这篇论文中,我们通过将时间性和物质性定义为时空物质来探索它们在塑造晚年生活中的纠缠(Barad,2013)。通过借鉴长期护理(LTC)机构定性案例研究数据中的经验示例,我们询问跌倒检测传感器的物质性和时间性的纠缠如何共同构成衰老。我们重点关注在该网站的年龄边界制作实践中出现的两种类型的物质暂时性:训练中技术的物质临时性和(错误)警报的物质临时。两者都是通过时空物质交织、产生和复制的,时空物质确立了年龄界限。在这些发现的背景下,我们建议将年龄理解为一个有位置的、分布式的、超越人类的实践过程:它出现在技术创新话语、人口变化的问题化、护理和护理的数字化和模拟实践、身体功能、日常生活、制度化空间等等的集合中。最后,我们讨论了权力在衰老时空问题中的作用,并对物质老年学的研究前景进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spacetimematter of aging – The material temporalities of later life

Material gerontology poses the question of how aging processes are co-constituted in relation to different forms of (human and non-human) materiality. This paper makes a novel contribution by asking when aging processes are co-constituted and how these temporalities of aging are entangled with different forms of materiality. In this paper, we explore the entanglements of temporality and materiality in shaping later life by framing them as spacetimematters (Barad, 2013). By drawing on empirical examples from data from a qualitative case study in a long-term care (LTC) facility, we ask how the entanglement of materiality and temporality of a fall-detection sensor co-constitutes aging. We focus on two types of material temporality that came to matter in age-boundary-making practices at this site: the material temporality of a technology-in-training and the material temporality of (false) alarms. Both are interwoven, produced and reproduced through spacetimematterings that established age-boundaries. Against the backdrop of these findings, we propose to understand age(ing) as a situated, distributed, more-than-human process of practices: It emerges in an assemblage of technological innovation discourses, problematizations of demographic change, digitized and analog practices of care and caring, bodily functioning, daily routines, institutionalized spaces and much more. Finally, we discuss the role power plays in those spacetimematterings of aging and conclude with a research outlook for material gerontology.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
17.40%
发文量
70
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging Studies features scholarly papers offering new interpretations that challenge existing theory and empirical work. Articles need not deal with the field of aging as a whole, but with any defensibly relevant topic pertinent to the aging experience and related to the broad concerns and subject matter of the social and behavioral sciences and the humanities. The journal emphasizes innovations and critique - new directions in general - regardless of theoretical or methodological orientation or academic discipline. Critical, empirical, or theoretical contributions are welcome.
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