不确定性条件下的主观复杂性

IF 0.5 4区 经济学 Q4 ECONOMICS
Quitzé Valenzuela-Stookey
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在不确定行为中选择问题的复杂性是许多环境的一个显著特征,在这些环境中观察到偏离了预期效用理论。我研究了一类广义简单界偏好,其中从决策者的角度来看复杂的行为被与之相关的“简单”行为所包围。然后,我研究了模型的改进,在该模型中,行为可测量的分区大小是作为主观复杂性的衡量标准而内生产生的。最后,我考虑了以“谨慎完成”简单边界偏好为特征的选择行为,并讨论了该模型与模糊厌恶模型之间的关系。我开发了一般的比较静力学结果,并探索了在投资组合选择和保险选择中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subjective complexity under uncertainty

Complexity of the problem of choosing among uncertain acts is a salient feature of many of the environments in which departures from expected utility theory are observed. I study a class of Generalized Simple Bounds preferences in which acts that are complex from the perspective of the decision maker are bracketed by “simple” acts to which they are related by statewise dominance. I then study a refinement of the model in which the size of the partition with respect to which an act is measurable arises endogenously as a measure of subjective complexity. Finally, I consider choice behavior characterized by a “cautious completion” of Simple Bounds preferences, and discuss the relationship between this model and models of ambiguity aversion. I develop general comparative statics results, and explore applications to portfolio choice and insurance choice.

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来源期刊
Mathematical Social Sciences
Mathematical Social Sciences 数学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: The international, interdisciplinary journal Mathematical Social Sciences publishes original research articles, survey papers, short notes and book reviews. The journal emphasizes the unity of mathematical modelling in economics, psychology, political sciences, sociology and other social sciences. Topics of particular interest include the fundamental aspects of choice, information, and preferences (decision science) and of interaction (game theory and economic theory), the measurement of utility, welfare and inequality, the formal theories of justice and implementation, voting rules, cooperative games, fair division, cost allocation, bargaining, matching, social networks, and evolutionary and other dynamics models. Papers published by the journal are mathematically rigorous but no bounds, from above or from below, limits their technical level. All mathematical techniques may be used. The articles should be self-contained and readable by social scientists trained in mathematics.
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