某三级医院创伤后脊髓损伤流行病学分析。

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS

Acta Ortopedica Brasileira Pub Date : 2023-10-23 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1413-785220233105e264492

Vagner Clayton DE Paiva, Camilo Velloso Nunes, Caio Villela Antonialli, Pedro Henrique Calegari Moraes, Guilherme Augusto Foizer, Iuri Tomaz DE Vasconcelos, Sergio San Juan Dertkigil, Alberto Cliquet Junior, João Batista DE Miranda

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：通过对41例脊髓损伤患者的流行病学调查，概述坎皮纳斯临床医院脊髓损伤（SCI）的危险人群概况。方法：收集并分析SCI患者的数据：人口统计学数据、神经损伤水平、视觉模拟量表（VAS）和现行的美国脊髓损伤协会（ASIA）损伤量表（AIS），使用问卷、医疗记录和影像学测试。Fisher精确检验用于评估分类变量之间的关系，Spearman相关系数用于数值变量，Mann-Whitney和Kruskal-Wallis检验用于分析分类变量和数值变量之间的相关性，显著性水平为5%。结果：男性患病率为82.9%，平均年龄26.5岁，交通事故是SCI的病因，占56.1%。结论：研究结果表明针对该人群的SCI预防运动的重要性。证据水平II，回顾性研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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EPIDEMIOLOGY OF POST-TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD INJURY IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL.

Objective: to outline the profile of risk groups for spinal cord injury (SCI) at the Hospital de Clinicas de Campinas by an epidemiological survey of 41 patients with SCI.

Methods: Data from patients with SCI were collected and analyzed: demographic data, level of neurological injury, visual analogue scale (VAS), and the current American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale (AIS), using questionnaires, medical records, and imaging tests. Fisher's exact test was used to assess the relationship between categorical variables, Spearman's correlation coefficient was used for numerical variables, and the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to analyze the relationship between categorical and numerical variables, with significance level of 5%.

Results: There was a prevalence of 82.9% of men, a mean age of 26.5 years, and traffic accidents as the cause of SCI in 56.1% of cases.

Conclusion: Results suggest the importance of SCI prevention campaigns directed at this population. Level of Evidence II, Retrospective Study.

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来源期刊

Acta Ortopedica Brasileira Orthopedics-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

25 weeks

期刊介绍： A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.