个性与财富

Mark Fenton-O'Creevy, Adrian Furnham
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引用次数: 2

摘要

人格特征在多大程度上预测成年后的财富,而不是标准的人口统计因素?在英国的3240名成年人中,他们完成了五大人格测试,并报告了他们的财产财富、储蓄和投资,以及他们的实物贵重物品。我们还掌握了他们的年龄、教育程度、家庭收入和性别数据。相关性和回归表明,正如预期的那样,人口统计数据,特别是年龄和收入,与财富的相关性最为明显。尽责性与储蓄和投资呈正相关,宜人性、神经质和外向性与储蓄或投资呈负相关。数据清楚地表明,尽责是财富积累中最重要的人格特征。讨论了这些结果的含义以及研究的局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personality and wealth

To what extent do personality traits predict wealth in adulthood over and above standard demographic factors? In all 3240 adults in the UK completed a Big Five personality test and reported on their property wealth, savings and investments, and their physical valuable items. We also had data on their age, education, household income and gender. Correlations and regressions showed that the demographics, particularly age and income were, as expected clearest correlates of wealth. Conscientious was positively and agreeableness, neuroticism and extraversion were negatively associated with savings and investments. The data pointed clearly to conscientiousness as the most important personality trait in wealth accumulation. Implications of these results as well as limitations of the study are discussed.

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