基于多智能体强化学习的人际信任建模

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Vincent Frey, Julian Martinez
{"title":"基于多智能体强化学习的人际信任建模","authors":"Vincent Frey,&nbsp;Julian Martinez","doi":"10.1016/j.cogsys.2023.101157","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Many existing approaches to model and compute trust in a quantitative way rely on ranking, rating or assessments of agents by other agents. Even though reputation is related with trust, it does not capture all its characteristics. In parallel, many works in neuroscience<span> shows evidence about interpersonal trust being an associative learning process encoded in the human brain. Inspired by other subjects such as Cognitive Processing/Dopamine, where </span></span>Reinforcement Learning<span> algorithms have served to model those phenomena, we propose a model for trust dynamics based on a multi-agent RL algorithm. We corroborate some trust concepts developed in social sciences within a quantitative framework. We do also propose and assess some metrics for a better understanding about the relation between the trust behaviour and the performance of the agents. Finally, we show that Trust, as described by our proposal, can serve to accelerate learning.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":2,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interpersonal trust modelling through multi-agent Reinforcement Learning\",\"authors\":\"Vincent Frey,&nbsp;Julian Martinez\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cogsys.2023.101157\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>Many existing approaches to model and compute trust in a quantitative way rely on ranking, rating or assessments of agents by other agents. Even though reputation is related with trust, it does not capture all its characteristics. In parallel, many works in neuroscience<span> shows evidence about interpersonal trust being an associative learning process encoded in the human brain. Inspired by other subjects such as Cognitive Processing/Dopamine, where </span></span>Reinforcement Learning<span> algorithms have served to model those phenomena, we propose a model for trust dynamics based on a multi-agent RL algorithm. We corroborate some trust concepts developed in social sciences within a quantitative framework. We do also propose and assess some metrics for a better understanding about the relation between the trust behaviour and the performance of the agents. Finally, we show that Trust, as described by our proposal, can serve to accelerate learning.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":2,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Bio Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Bio Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389041723000918\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389041723000918","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

许多现有的以定量方式建模和计算信任的方法依赖于其他代理对代理的排名、评级或评估。尽管声誉与信任有关,但它并不能体现其所有特征。与此同时,神经科学的许多研究表明,人际信任是一种编码在人脑中的联想学习过程。受认知处理/多巴胺等其他学科的启发,强化学习算法已用于对这些现象进行建模,我们提出了一个基于多智能体RL算法的信任动力学模型。我们在定量框架内证实了社会科学中发展起来的一些信任概念。我们还提出并评估了一些指标,以更好地理解信任行为与代理人绩效之间的关系。最后,我们表明,正如我们的提案所描述的那样,信任可以加速学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interpersonal trust modelling through multi-agent Reinforcement Learning

Many existing approaches to model and compute trust in a quantitative way rely on ranking, rating or assessments of agents by other agents. Even though reputation is related with trust, it does not capture all its characteristics. In parallel, many works in neuroscience shows evidence about interpersonal trust being an associative learning process encoded in the human brain. Inspired by other subjects such as Cognitive Processing/Dopamine, where Reinforcement Learning algorithms have served to model those phenomena, we propose a model for trust dynamics based on a multi-agent RL algorithm. We corroborate some trust concepts developed in social sciences within a quantitative framework. We do also propose and assess some metrics for a better understanding about the relation between the trust behaviour and the performance of the agents. Finally, we show that Trust, as described by our proposal, can serve to accelerate learning.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信