Laura Culicetto, Francesca Ferraioli, Chiara Lucifora, Alessandra Falzone, Gabriella Martino, Giuseppe Craparo, Alessio Avenanti, Carmelo Mario Vicario
{"title":"恶心作为精神疾病的跨诊断指标：对临床人群的叙述性综述。","authors":"Laura Culicetto, Francesca Ferraioli, Chiara Lucifora, Alessandra Falzone, Gabriella Martino, Giuseppe Craparo, Alessio Avenanti, Carmelo Mario Vicario","doi":"10.1521/bumc.2023.87.suppA.53","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Disgust is a basic emotion of rejection, providing an ancestral defensive mechanism against illness. Based on research that documents altered experiences of disgust across several psychopathological conditions, we conducted a narrative review to address the hypothesis that altered disgust may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness. Our synthesis of the literature from past decades suggests that, compared to healthy populations, patients with mental disorders exhibit abnormal processing of disgust in at least one of the analyzed dimensions. We also outline evidence of alterations in brain areas relevant to disgust processing, such as the insula and the interconnected limbic network. Overall, we provide preliminary support for the hypothesis that altered disgust processing may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":51683,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Disgust as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness: A narrative review of clinical populations.\",\"authors\":\"Laura Culicetto, Francesca Ferraioli, Chiara Lucifora, Alessandra Falzone, Gabriella Martino, Giuseppe Craparo, Alessio Avenanti, Carmelo Mario Vicario\",\"doi\":\"10.1521/bumc.2023.87.suppA.53\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Disgust is a basic emotion of rejection, providing an ancestral defensive mechanism against illness. Based on research that documents altered experiences of disgust across several psychopathological conditions, we conducted a narrative review to address the hypothesis that altered disgust may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness. Our synthesis of the literature from past decades suggests that, compared to healthy populations, patients with mental disorders exhibit abnormal processing of disgust in at least one of the analyzed dimensions. We also outline evidence of alterations in brain areas relevant to disgust processing, such as the insula and the interconnected limbic network. Overall, we provide preliminary support for the hypothesis that altered disgust processing may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51683,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2023.87.suppA.53\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2023.87.suppA.53","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Disgust as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness: A narrative review of clinical populations.
Disgust is a basic emotion of rejection, providing an ancestral defensive mechanism against illness. Based on research that documents altered experiences of disgust across several psychopathological conditions, we conducted a narrative review to address the hypothesis that altered disgust may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness. Our synthesis of the literature from past decades suggests that, compared to healthy populations, patients with mental disorders exhibit abnormal processing of disgust in at least one of the analyzed dimensions. We also outline evidence of alterations in brain areas relevant to disgust processing, such as the insula and the interconnected limbic network. Overall, we provide preliminary support for the hypothesis that altered disgust processing may serve as a transdiagnostic index of mental illness.
期刊介绍：
The Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic offers a psychodynamic perspective on the application of theory and research in outpatient psychotherapy, attachment theory, developments in cognitive neuroscience and psychopathologies, as well as the integration of different modes of therapy. This widely indexed, peer-reviewed journal has been published since 1936 by the Menninger Clinic. Topical issues focus on critical subjects such as disordered attachments, panic disorder, trauma, and evidence-based interventions.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
