{"title":"2010-2017年中爪哇就业与贫困的联系","authors":"S. Murti, R. Kurniawan","doi":"10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In 2017, Central Java was the second largest contributor to the GDP in Java but still has poverty and employment problems. In this research, wellbeing can approach with per capita expenditure. Empirically per capita expenditure has spatial relevance. This study aims to determine the relationship between employment indicators and the spending spatially in Central Java. The variables used are expenditure, labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school . The analytical method used to determine the relationship is spatial panel regression with the Spatial Error Model fixed effect. The results obtained are labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school , and spatial error dependencies have a significant positive effect on expenditure. Suggestions proposed are to increase employment through investments, especially in education, and to increase cooperation between regencies/cities in poverty alleviation efforts. JEL Classification: E2, E22, I3, I32, I38, J2, J21, J23 . How to Cite: Murti, S. A., & Kurniawan, R. (2020). The Linkage of Employment to Poverty in Central Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 9 (2), 195-206. https:// doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466.","PeriodicalId":31086,"journal":{"name":"Signifikan","volume":"9 1","pages":"195-206"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Linkage of Employment to Poverty in Central Java at 2010-2017\",\"authors\":\"S. Murti, R. Kurniawan\",\"doi\":\"10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In 2017, Central Java was the second largest contributor to the GDP in Java but still has poverty and employment problems. In this research, wellbeing can approach with per capita expenditure. Empirically per capita expenditure has spatial relevance. This study aims to determine the relationship between employment indicators and the spending spatially in Central Java. The variables used are expenditure, labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school . The analytical method used to determine the relationship is spatial panel regression with the Spatial Error Model fixed effect. The results obtained are labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school , and spatial error dependencies have a significant positive effect on expenditure. Suggestions proposed are to increase employment through investments, especially in education, and to increase cooperation between regencies/cities in poverty alleviation efforts. JEL Classification: E2, E22, I3, I32, I38, J2, J21, J23 . How to Cite: Murti, S. A., & Kurniawan, R. (2020). The Linkage of Employment to Poverty in Central Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 9 (2), 195-206. https:// doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31086,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Signifikan\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"195-206\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Signifikan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Signifikan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
2017年,中爪哇岛是爪哇岛GDP的第二大贡献国,但仍存在贫困和就业问题。在这项研究中,幸福感可以与人均支出接近。从经验上讲,人均支出具有空间相关性。本研究旨在确定中爪哇省就业指标与空间支出之间的关系。使用的变量包括支出、劳动力参与度、劳动生产率、县/市的最低工资和学校的平均年限。用于确定关系的分析方法是具有空间误差模型固定效应的空间面板回归。结果表明,劳动力参与度、劳动生产率、县/市的最低工资和平均学校时长以及空间误差相关性对支出有显著的正向影响。提出的建议是通过投资增加就业,特别是在教育方面,并加强各州/城市之间在扶贫工作中的合作。JEL分类:E2、E22、I3、I32、I38、J2、J21、J23。如何引用:Murti,S.A.和Kurniawan,R.(2020)。中爪哇的就业与贫困的联系。签名:Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi,9(2),195-206。https://doi.org/10.15408/skie.v9i2.14466。
The Linkage of Employment to Poverty in Central Java at 2010-2017
In 2017, Central Java was the second largest contributor to the GDP in Java but still has poverty and employment problems. In this research, wellbeing can approach with per capita expenditure. Empirically per capita expenditure has spatial relevance. This study aims to determine the relationship between employment indicators and the spending spatially in Central Java. The variables used are expenditure, labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school . The analytical method used to determine the relationship is spatial panel regression with the Spatial Error Model fixed effect. The results obtained are labor force participation , labor productivity, minimum wage of regency/city , and the average length of the school , and spatial error dependencies have a significant positive effect on expenditure. Suggestions proposed are to increase employment through investments, especially in education, and to increase cooperation between regencies/cities in poverty alleviation efforts. JEL Classification: E2, E22, I3, I32, I38, J2, J21, J23 . How to Cite: Murti, S. A., & Kurniawan, R. (2020). The Linkage of Employment to Poverty in Central Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 9 (2), 195-206. https:// doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.14466.