强碱阴离子交换树脂中氰化铂和氰化钯的洗脱

Q1 Earth and Planetary Sciences
E. Schoeman , S.M. Bradshaw , G. Akdogan , C.A. Snyders , J.J. Eksteen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文讨论了用酸性硫脲、硫氰酸钾和氰化锌从强碱阴离子交换树脂Amberlite PWA5和Minix中洗脱氰化铂和氰化钯。结果表明,硫氰酸盐离子和氰化锌是强碱性树脂的有效洗脱剂。酸性硫脲对强碱树脂中氰化铂的洗脱效果较差,但对氰化钯的洗脱效果较好。洗脱剂浓度对洗脱效果有显著影响,洗脱温度和流速对洗脱效果无显著影响。综上所述,硫氰酸钾和氰化锌可以有效地从强碱阴离子交换树脂中洗脱出氰化铂和氰化钯。然而,应该研究分离洗脱的替代方法,如酸洗,以从负载在树脂上的贱金属氰化物中分离出氰化铂和氰化钯。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The elution of platinum and palladium cyanide from strong base anion exchange resins

The paper discusses the elution of platinum cyanide and palladium cyanide from strong base anion exchange resins, namely Amberlite PWA5 and Minix, with the use of acidic thiourea, potassium thiocyanate and zinc cyanide. It is shown that thiocyanate ions and zinc cyanide were effective eluants for strong base resins. Acidic thiourea, however, was found to be ineffective in eluting platinum cyanide from strong base resins, but eluted palladium cyanide. The concentration of the eluting agents was found to affect the elution to a noticeable degree, with no significant effect imparted by the elution temperature and flow rate. Overall, it can be concluded that platinum cyanide and palladium cyanide can be effectively eluted from strong base anion exchange resins, with the use of potassium thiocyanate and zinc cyanide. However, split elution alternatives, such as acid washing, should be investigated to separate platinum cyanide and palladium cyanide from the base metal cyanides loaded on the resins.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Mineral Processing
International Journal of Mineral Processing 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
3.02
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
11.1 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Mineral Processing has been discontinued as of the end of 2017, due to the merger with Minerals Engineering. The International Journal of Mineral Processing covers aspects of the processing of mineral resources such as: Metallic and non-metallic ores, coals, and secondary resources. Topics dealt with include: Geometallurgy, comminution, sizing, classification (in air and water), gravity concentration, flotation, electric and magnetic separation, thickening, filtering, drying, and (bio)hydrometallurgy (when applied to low-grade raw materials), control and automation, waste treatment and disposal. In addition to research papers, the journal publishes review articles, technical notes, and letters to the editor..
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