“像袋鼠一样在公交车之间跳跃”:高效的交通,疲惫的工人

IF 2.9 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Chiara Vitrano , Wojciech Kębłowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然交通和流动性研究关注的是与提高乘客公共交通质量相关的各种挑战,但他们几乎没有研究公共交通工人的福祉和生计。为了解决这一差距,我们探索了PT在哥德堡和斯德哥尔摩(瑞典)雇佣的公交车司机的工作空间和时间,PT的运营是从私营公司采购的,以确保服务质量和财务效率。通过对工作的资本时间性的研究,我们观察到公交车司机不得不在持续的时间压力下执行令人疲惫的工作任务,这会在身体、个人和工作节奏之间产生日常冲突。司机的时间财富受到严重限制,因为他们控制自己时间的能力有限,并且经历了几乎持续的工作与生活失衡。我们的研究结果表明,这些障碍不仅仅是以PT时间表僵化为标志的工作节奏的产物。相反,它们来自采购的运营和财务逻辑,与PT工人的福祉和生计相矛盾。最后,我们呼吁将工人视为未来反思交通和流动方面不平等和不公正现象的重要参与者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Bouncing between the buses like a kangaroo’: efficient transport, exhausted workers

While transport and mobility studies have focused on diverse challenges related to improving the quality of public transport (PT) for its passengers, they have hardly examined the well-being and livelihoods of PT workers. To address this gap, we explore the work spaces and times of bus drivers employed in PT in Gothenburg and Stockholm (Sweden), where PT operations are procured from private companies to ensure service quality and financial efficiency. Drawing upon studies on capitalist temporalities of work, we observe that the bus drivers are obliged to perform fatiguing work tasks under constant time pressure, which generates daily conflicts between bodily, personal, and work rhythms. The drivers’ time wealth is severely constrained, as they have limited capacity to control their own time and experience a near-constant work-life imbalance. Our findings indicate that such hindrances are not simply a product of work rhythms marked by the rigidity of the PT timetable. Rather, they emerge from the operational and financial logic of procurement that contradicts the well-being and livelihoods of PT workers. We conclude with a plea to place workers as essential actors for future reflections on inequalities and injustices related to transport and mobility.

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来源期刊
Mobilities
Mobilities Multiple-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
17.90%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Mobilities examines both the large-scale movements of people, objects, capital, and information across the world, as well as more local processes of daily transportation, movement through public and private spaces, and the travel of material things in everyday life. Recent developments in transportation and communications infrastructures, along with new social and cultural practices of mobility, present new challenges for the coordination and governance of mobilities and for the protection of mobility rights and access. This has elicited many new research methods and theories relevant for understanding the connections between diverse mobilities and immobilities.
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