埃尔比勒地区城市绿地优化与可持续发展

Q1 Engineering

Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI:10.21533/pen.v11i3.3555

Azad Arshad Abdul Wahab, M. Jassim

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了埃尔比勒市绿地的现状和条件，为此，根据其位置收集了该市所有绿地（763个地块）和12个部门的所有人口数量，并通过GIS程序（Moran I）进行了空间分析。研究人员已经证明，绿色区域的分布是随机的。此外，这种分布并不是基于城市规划的基础及其标准：人均绿地面积（GAPP）和绿地与城市比率（GAR）也不是基于城市计划的基础这两个标准，GAPP从9.3优化到14，GAR从0.06优化到0.09，而绿地单元GAU的最优分布采用等边弦，对于12个部门，采用了组合标准，解决方案是人口密度比必须在0.01以下，才能获得标准，这必须严格遵守规划和法律法规。这种方法可以应用于空间分布的研究，以便将其与学校、卫生中心和其他服务或基础设施的分布进行比较。

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Optimization of the Urban Green Area in Erbil Territory for Sustainable Development

This research paper studies the status and condition of the green areas in the city of Erbil, for this purpose all green areas in the city (763 plots) and all population number according to 12 sectors are collected according to their locations and are analyzed spatially by GIS program (Moran I). Researchers have proved that distribution of green areas is random. Moreover, this distribution is not based on the urban planning basics and its criteria: green area per person (GAPP) and green area to the city ratio (GAR) also not based on the basics of urban planning for two criteria , GAPP is optimized from 9.3 to 14 and GAR optimized from 0.06 to 0.09 while the equilateral tringle adopted as optimum distribution for green area units GAU, for 12 sectors adopted combined standards together and the solution was the population density ratio must be 0.01 or less, to obtain criteria and this must preserved and adhered to the planning and laws and regulations strictly. This method can be applied to the study of the spatial distribution in order to compare it with the distribution of schools, health centers and other services or infrastructures.

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来源期刊

Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences Engineering-Architecture

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

140

审稿时长

7 weeks

期刊介绍： *Industrial Engineering: 1 . Ergonomics 2 . Manufacturing 3 . TQM/quality engineering, reliability/maintenance engineering 4 . Production Planning 5 . Facility location, layout, design, materials handling 6 . Education, case studies 7 . Inventory, logistics, transportation, supply chain management 8 . Management 9 . Project/operations management, scheduling 10 . Information systems for production and management 11 . Innovation, knowledge management, organizational learning *Mechanical Engineering: 1 . Energy 2 . Machine Design 3 . Engineering Materials 4 . Manufacturing 5 . Mechatronics & Robotics 6 . Transportation 7 . Fluid Mechanics 8 . Optical Engineering 9 . Nanotechnology 10 . Maintenance & Safety *Computer Science: 1 . Computational Intelligence 2 . Computer Graphics 3 . Data Mining 4 . Human-Centered Computing 5 . Internet and Web Computing 6 . Mobile and Cloud computing 7 . Software Engineering 8 . Online Social Networks *Electrical and electronics engineering 1 . Sensor, automation and instrumentation technology 2 . Telecommunications 3 . Power systems 4 . Electronics 5 . Nanotechnology *Architecture: 1 . Advanced digital applications in architecture practice and computation within Generative processes of design 2 . Computer science, biology and ecology connected with structural engineering 3 . Technology and sustainability in architecture *Bioengineering: 1 . Medical Sciences 2 . Biological and Biomedical Sciences 3 . Agriculture and Life Sciences 4 . Biology and neuroscience 5 . Biological Sciences (Botany, Forestry, Cell Biology, Marine Biology, Zoology) [...]