伊德利卜（叙利亚）Maar Shurin社区紧急避难所选址

IF 1.1 4区工程技术 Q4 MANAGEMENT

Transportation Journal Pub Date : 2021-03-25 DOI:10.5325/TRANSPORTATIONJ.60.1.0070

Çetinkaya, Özceylan, İşleyen

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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要：建造避难所是减少灾害期间人员伤亡的最重要预防措施之一。安置庇护所的关键是选择合适的地点。除非避难所被安置在正确的位置，否则它们就不能作为救生工具。本文考虑了叙利亚冲突地区避难所的选址问题。臭名昭著的是，叙利亚自2011年以来一直面临这些冲突，而且事件的强度因地区而异。因此，在本研究中，伊德利卜的Maar Shurin社区被选为研究区域，因为其2018年的空袭/伤亡统计数据很高。地理信息系统（GIS）及其多准则决策分析（MCDA）工具用于确定避难所位置。基于不同的标准权重生成四个不同的场景，以提供替代解决方案。据信，拟议方法的成果可以帮助地方行政部门解决其现实问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Emergency Shelter Site Selection in Maar Shurin Community of Idlib (Syria)

Abstract:Constructing shelters is one of the most important precautions to reduce human casualties during disasters. The critical point in locating the shelter is the selection of the proper site. Unless shelters are placed in the right locations, they cannot serve as lifesaving tools. In this article, shelter site selection for a conflict area in Syria is taken into account. Notoriously, Syria has been facing these conflicts since 2011 and the intensity of the incidents is varying from region to region. Thus, in this study, Maar Shurin Community of Idlib is chosen as the study area because of its high airstrike/casualty statistics in 2018. A geographic information system (GIS) and its multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA) tools are used for determining the shelter site. Four different scenarios based on different criteria weights are generated to provide alternative solutions. It is believed that the outputs of the proposed methodology can help the local administration to solve its real-life problems.

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来源期刊

Transportation Journal Multiple-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

4.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Transportation Journal is devoted to the publication of articles that present new knowledge relating to all sectors of the supply chain/logistics/transportation field. These sectors include supply chain/logistics management strategies and techniques; carrier (transport firm) and contract logistics firm (3PL and 4PL) management strategies and techniques; transport economics; regulation, promotion, and other dimensions of public policy toward transport and logistics; and education.