父母的游戏性是父母情绪困难与儿童心理社会适应之间关系的中介

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
M. Shorer, N. Zilker, A. Salomon, N. Spiegelman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究考察了父母的游戏性作为母亲情绪困难(焦虑、抑郁)与子女心理社会适应(外化、内化和亲社会行为)之间关系的中介。我们还研究了父母的嬉戏与母亲对孩子负面情绪的支持/不支持反应之间的关系。参与者是197名有3-8岁孩子的母亲,她们完成了在线问卷调查。母亲的情绪困难程度越高,父母的嬉戏程度越低,这与孩子的外化和内化症状程度越高以及亲社会行为程度越低有关。父母的游戏性介导了母亲的情绪困难与孩子外化症状之间的关系。它还与母亲对儿童负面情绪的支持反应呈正相关,与不支持反应呈负相关。这些发现强调了父母嬉戏对儿童情绪调节的重要性,特别是对外化症状的重要性,并可能为新的育儿干预措施提供基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parental playfulness as a mediator of the association between parents’ emotional difficulties and children’s psychosocial adjustment
ABSTRACT This study examined parental playfulness as a mediator of the association between mothers' emotional difficulties (anxiety, depression) and their children's psychosocial adjustment (externalizing, internalizing, and prosocial behaviours). We also examined the associations between parental playfulness and mothers' supportive / unsupportive reactions to their child's negative emotions. Participants were 197 mothers of children aged 3–8 years, who completed online questionnaires. Mothers' higher levels of emotional difficulties were associated with lower levels of parental playfulness, and these were associated with children's higher levels of externalizing and internalizing symptoms, and lower levels of prosocial behaviours. Parental playfulness mediated the relationship between mothers' emotional difficulties and children's externalizing symptoms. It was also positively related with mothers' supportive reactions to children's negative emotions and negatively related with unsupportive reactions. These findings underscore the importance of parental playfulness to children's emotional adjustment, particularly to externalizing symptoms, and may provide a basis for new parenting interventions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
73
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